Ezona ziyobisi zidumileyo kwi-SingleCare ngoFebruwari

Inkampani

Iitshokholethi zeValentine, iintyatyambo, kunye nesoftware yerhafu-ezi zinto zimbalwa zezinto abathengi baseMelika abazithengela ngoFebruwari.

Yintoni eyaziwayo? Amachiza antiviral anceda umzimba ekulweni nezifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Imigqaliselo yala mayeza enza i-19.1% yemigqaliselo ezaliswe yi-SingleCare ngoFebruwari. Oko kuthelekiswa ne-12.7% kuphela ngoJanuwari, kunye ne-13.36% ngo-Matshi, ngokweedatha ze-SingleCare.

Amachiza amiselweyo antiviral ngala:

1. I-Oseltamivir phosphate
2. Icycylovir
3. Ixabiso leHCL
4. Tamiflu
5. Famciclovir

Nangona bekwiklasi enye yeziyobisi, baphatha iimeko ezahlukeneyo, ezizezi umkhuhlane kunye neherpes.

I-Oseltamivir phosphate, aka Tamiflu

I-Oseltamivir, eyaziwa njengegama layo lophawu, Tamiflu , nguAmachiza omlomo antiviral avunyiwe kunyango lomkhuhlane onzima, ongalulanga kwizigulana ezineveki ezimbini ubudala nangaphezulu, iimpawu zomkhuhlane ezingakhange zihlale ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezimbini, utsho ULaren Tan, MD , ugqirha wamayeza wangaphakathi e Impilo yeYunivesithi yaseLoma Linda .

La mayeza aqhele ukumiselwa ngexesha lomkhuhlane. Iyavakala into yokuba le migqaliselo spike ngoFebruwari, kanye njengoko ixesha lomkhuhlane liphezulu. Ukonyuka komyalelo we-antiviral kulandela ixesha lomkhuhlane wembali, nangona iinyanga eziphakamileyo zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo okhoyo e-U.S.UGqirha Tan utsho.

Ukuphakama kwento ebonwayo kunokwenzeka kakhulu ngenxa yokwazisa ukuba amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane akalunyangi usulelo lwentsholongwane kunye nokuvavanywa kokuvavanywa komkhuhlane ngokukhawuleza, uGqirha Tan uyacacisa. Oku kunokwenziwa kwiiklinikhi kwaye ke izigulana ziyakwazi ukufumana unyango olufanelekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ngamanye amagama, xa ufumanisa ukuba unomkhuhlane ngokukhawuleza, umboneleli wakho wezempilo unakho ukumisela i-oseltamivir ukuyinyanga.

Ezinxulumene: Tamiflu vs Xofluza

I-Acyclovir, i-famciclovir, kunye ne-valacyclovir

I-Acyclovir, i-famciclovir, kunye ne-valacyclovir ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa yi-herpes virus ezifana ne-herpes yesini okanye izilonda ezibandayo (i-herpes simplex) kunye amatyathanga (herpes zoster). Kukho umbutho wokuqhambuka kwe-herpes kunye ne-shingles ngexesha lobusika, evakalayo isekwe kwisayensi yezi zifo, utshilo u-Amir Nasseri, MD, i-OB-GYN Ikliniki yakhe yokhetho .

Kukho iimeko ezithile ezinokubangela ukuvela kweempawu. Ngokwesiqhelo iiseli zethu, zincediswa ngamajoni ethu omzimba zinceda ukugcina intsholongwane ihleli, kwaye ihlala ilele, ucacisa uGqirha Nasseri. Ukuba kukho nantoni na ephazamisa ulungelelwaniso kunye nokwenza buthathaka amajoni omzimba intsholongwane inganakho ukoyisa… kwaye ibangele uqhambuko. Ke ngoko, nantoni na eyenza amajoni omzimba abe buthathaka ibeka umntu emngciphekweni wokuqhambuka. Ixesha lasemva kweholide ligcwele zizinto ezinokwenza amajoni akho omzimba abe buthathaka kunesiqhelo.

NgokukaGqirha Nasseri, ezona zinto zinokubangela ukuba bonyuse usulelo kwiinyanga zobusika zibandakanya:

• Imozulu ebandayo, njengoko amaqondo obushushu asezantsi enxulumene nokusebenza okuncinci kwamajoni omzimba
• Uxinzelelo, kuba irhafu kumajoni omzimba
• Ukungabikho kokuzilolonga, okunokuchaphazela indlela amajoni omzimba alwa ngayo nosulelo
• Nasiphi na isigulo-kubandakanya ingqele kunye nomkhuhlane-esenza ukuba amajoni omzimba angasebenzi kakuhle ekugcineni intsholongwane ye-herpes ijonga

Ndinyanga izigulana ezininzi ngenxa yeherpes, kwaye ndinemfuno ephezulu yonyango ngeenyanga zobusika, utshilo uGqirha Nasseri. Kodwa UAmesh A. Adalja, MD , umphengululi omkhulu kwi Iziko likaJohn Hopkins loKhuseleko lwezeMpilo , akuvumelani:Andikholelwa ukuba bukhona ubungqina bexesha lasebusika le-herpes simplex okanye i-herpes zoster, utshilo.

Nangona kunjalo, ukonyuka koxinzelelo lwengqondo yinto eyaziwayo emngciphekweni wokuvuselelwa kwentsholongwane ye-herpes njengoko inokuguqula inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, ucacisa uGqirha Adalja.

Eyona nto iphambili: Akuqinisekiswanga ukuba incopho yomkhuhlane iya kudibana nezipikisi kwi-acyclovir, i-famciclovir, kunye nemigqaliselo ye-valacyclovir minyaka le. Kodwa ukuba uziva ukoyiswe kakhulu, okanye usilwa nokugula okungalunganga, inokwenza usulelo lwe-herpes olusisiseko lubuyele ebomini.

Ungakuphepha njani ukufuna ii-antivirals kule nyanga?

Ziqhelise kakuhle ucoceko lomkhuhlane kwaye uphephe ukubaleka.Hlamba izandla zakho imini yonke, kwaye uphepheukuchukumisa ubuso bakho, amehlo, impumlo, nomlomo — ngakumbi xa uphandle.

Enye into enkulu ethathelwa phantsi kakhulu kubalulekile ukuba amajoni omzimba omelele ukulwa iintsholongwane kangangoko kunokwenzeka, utsho UTara Allen , RN, umqeqeshi wezempilo oqinisekisiweyo. Ukuthathela ingqalelo ukulala ngokwaneleyo, ukutya okunesondlo, ukuzilolonga rhoqo, kunye nexesha lokuphumla konke kubaluleke kakhulu ekwakheni amajoni omzimba omeleleyo.

Xa umzimba uphilile, unethuba elingcono lokususa iintsholongwane-nokuba ngumkhuhlane, izilonda ezibandayo, okanye i-shingles.