Ungena njani kwicandelo lekhemisi

Ukuphuma

Kutheni ikhemesti?

Oosokhemesti kunye neengcali zeekhemesti ngamalungu abalulekileyo oluntu lwabo. Bayakunceda xa uziva ugula kwaye ufuna ugqirha. Basebenza kwizibhedlele, ukhathalelo lwempilo yasekhaya, kunye nokunceda amaziko okuhlala ukuqinisekisa ukuba amayeza akho lunyango olululo, idosi, kunye nexesha lokukunceda uzive ungcono. Ngaphezulu koko, basebenza njengenxalenye yeqela lakho lokhathalelo lwempilo ukunceda ukulawula iimeko ezingapheliyo njengesifuba, uxinzelelo lwegazi, okanye isifo seswekile.

Usokhemesti woluntu okanye ingcali yekhemesti kwikhemesti yendawo yakho yeyona ndima ibonakalayo. Kodwa maninzi amanye amathuba ekhemesti-ukusebenzela iarhente karhulumente, ukwenza uphando neenkampani ezixuba amayeza, okanye ukufundisa kwimfundo ephezulu.

Umsebenzi we-Pharmacist kunye nochwephesha ekhemesti yimisebenzi ezinzileyo enomvuzo olungileyo. Lixesha elihle lokuba yikhemesti! utsho USandra Leal , Pharm.D., CEO ye KwiSymphonyRx . Njengokuba ixesha labemi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza kuqhubeka nokunyuka, kuya kubakho isidingo esiqhubekayo soosokhemesti ukunceda abaguli bafezekise ezona ziphumo zibalaseleyo zinokwenzeka. Ukuba unomdla kwisayensi, ukhathalelo lwempilo, okanye inkonzo yabathengi, kunokuba yeyona ndawo ilungileyo kuwe!

Benza ntoni amagcisa ekhemesti?

Oochwephesha beeKhemesti basebenza ikakhulu kwiivenkile ezithengisa iimpahla nasezibhedlele. Basebenza kunye noosokhemesti ukufumana imigqaliselo elungele abathengi, kunye nokusombulula imiba apha endleleni. Ngokwe- Iziko lezeMisebenzi laseMelika (BLS), ezinokubandakanya:

• Ukubala, ukugalela, ukudibanisa, okanye ukwenza imimiselo
• Ukulandelela uluhlu lweemveliso zekhemesti kunye namayeza
• Ukucwangciswa kwentlawulo yemigqaliselo kunye namabango einshurensi
• Ukufaka ulwazi lomthengi kwinkqubo yekhompyuter
• Ukuphendula iifowuni
• Imiyalelo ejongene nosokhemesti

Oosokhemesti bajonga amagcisa ekhemesti, kwaye baphonononge imigqaliselo ngaphambi kokuba igqitywe. Imfuno yamagcisa ekhemisi kulindeleke ukuba ikhule kule minyaka ili-10 izayo njengoko amagcisa ekhemisi ethatha indima enkulu ekusebenzeni kwekhemesti. Umvuzo waminyaka le ophakathi wengcali yekhemesti yi- $ 32,700, ngokwe BLS .

Ezinxulumene: Wenza ntoni uchwephesha ekhemesti?

Benza ntoni oosokhemesti?

Oosokhemesti benza okungaphezulu kokusebenza nje emva kwekhawuntari. Inyaniso, Iipesenti ezingama-55 Oosokhemesti basebenza kwezinye iisetingi. Oosokhemesti banokugcwalisa iindima ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo abasebenza kuyo kunye nendlela abalandela kuyo. Ngokwe- BLS , eminye imisebenzi eqhelekileyo ibandakanya:

• Ukuzalisa imigqaliselo
• Ukuqinisekisa iinkcukacha noogqirha
• Ukujonga ukuhlangana kweziyobisi okanye iziyobisi
• Ukufundisa abaguli ngendlela yokuthatha amayeza okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
• Ukuqonda indlela amayeza asebenza ngayo emzimbeni kunye nezinto onokuziphepha ngelixa ulithatha
• Ukunika umkhuhlane kunye nezinye izitofu
• Ukucebisa abaguli malunga nempilo yabo
• Ukusebenza neenkampani zeinshurensi
• Ukufundisa abanye abasebenzi bezempilo malunga nonyango lwamayeza
• Ukuphanda ngamachiza amatsha okanye ukusebenzisa amayeza akhoyo ngeendlela ezintsha

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zoosokhemesti: oosokhemisti basekuhlaleni, oosokhemesti baseklinikhi, oosokhemisti abacebisi, kunye noosokhemesti abenza amayeza. Usenokude usebenze kwi-informatics, ukumnika ekhaya, ukwenza okusemthethweni, ukulawula ityhefu, kunye nekhemesti yezilwanyana, ngokukaGqirha Leal. Izinto ezizodwa ziphantse zaphela.

Iindima noxanduva ziyahluka ngokwamakhondo omsebenzi. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele, xa ukhetha ubungcali bakho, ukuba ibango lendima yekhemesti yoluntu iyancipha, njengoko ezi ntengiso zemisebenzi zizaliswa. Inkqubo ye- Iiprojekthi ze-BLS ukukhula kolunye ixesha elizayo esibhedlele nakwizicwangciso zeklinikhi, kodwa imfuno ngokubanzi yoosokhemesti ithe tyaba, ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa nemfuno ekhulayo yeminye imisebenzi yokhathalelo lwempilo. Umvuzo waminyaka le ophakathi osokhemesti uyi- $ 126,120, ngokwe BLS .

Ufuna ntoni?

Ukuba yingcali yekhemesti , ngamanye amaxesha yonke into oyifunayo idiploma yamabanga aphakamileyo kunye noqeqesho emsebenzini. Kukho iinkqubo kwizikolo zobugcisa okanye iikholeji zoluntu ezinikezela izatifikethi kungaphelanga unyaka. Izinto ezifunekayo kubuchwephesha bekhemesti ziyahluka ngokwamazwe. Amanye amazwe afuna ubuchwephesha bekhemesti ukuba bapase uviwo lwesatifikethi kunye neBhodi yoQinisekiso lweeNgcali zeFama I-PTCB ) okanye uMbutho weSizwe wezeMpilo ( Hayi ). Amazwe amaninzi ngoku anemfuno yobhaliso lukarhulumente, ukongeza okanye endaweni yesiqinisekiso. Inkqubo yobhaliso inokubandakanya ukuprintwa kweminwe kunye nokujonga ngasemva. Ukuba unomdla wokuba ngumchwephesha wekhemesti, qiniseka ukuba ujonge iimfuno zelizwe lakho.

Ukuba ngusokhemesti, Kuya kufuneka ube nogqirha wekhemesti ( Ikhemesti isidanga kunye nokupasa iimviwo ezimbini zikarhulumente ukuze ufumane ilayisensi. Izikolo ezahlukeneyo zekhemesti zineemfuno ezahlukeneyo. Uninzi lufuna iminyaka emibini yesidanga sokuqala okanye isidanga sebhatshela, nangona ezinye izikolo zibonelela ngeenkqubo zeminyaka emithandathu zabafundi bezikolo eziphakamileyo. Kuya kufuneka ufumane amanqaku asezantsi kuvavanyo lokungeniswa ekholejini yekhemesti (PCAT) ukufezekisa iimfuno zokwamkelwa kwesikolo kunye nokuzalisa udliwanondlebe njengenxalenye yesicelo sakho kwisikolo ekhemesti. Ikhosi ibandakanya iiklasi kwi-chemistry, kwi-pharmacology, kunye nokuziphatha. Uninzi lwezikolo zifuna imvelaphi kwisayensi nakwimathematika ngaphambi kokubhalisa.

Uninzi lweenkqubo zibandakanya inani elisetiweyo leeyure ezifunekayo kuqeqesho lomsebenzi kuseto lomsebenzi. Ukulawula amayeza okugonya, okanye ukubonisa inqanaba eliphezulu lolwazi kwindawo ethile, kungafuneka upase uviwo. Ukuba ufuna ukuya kwindima yeklinikhi emva kwesikolo ekhemesti, kungafuneka wenze unyaka omnye okanye emibini yokuhlala kwindawo ekhethekileyo enjengezifo ezosulelayo okanye i-geriatrics. Unokugcwalisa ubudlelwane okanye uqinisekiswe kwibhodi kwiindawo ezithile ezizodwa zokuziqhelanisa. Ukuba ufuna ukuya kwindima yophando, kungafuneka ugqibezele izifundo zesidanga se-master's yesayensi okanye isidanga sobugqirha kwisayensi yamayeza, enje ngamayeza okanye amayeza. Kwamanye amaziko okanye iindima zomsebenzi, ezi zihamba kunye.

Ngaba ungasifumana isidanga sekhemesti kwi-Intanethi?

Kukho iinkqubo zokudibana kwi-Intanethi kunye nezikolo zekhemesti, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi amava elebhu yomntu ayafuneka. Ngaphambi kokukhetha inkqubo, Umbutho waseMelika weeKholeji zeFarmacy (AACP) kunye noMbutho wamaFarmas aseMelika (APhA) cebisa Ukuphanda nzulu ngenkqubo, nokubuza le mibuzo:

• Ngaba ndikhetha inkqubo encinci, enkulu, entsha, okanye esekwe?
• Ngaba ndinombuso okanye ukhetho lwengingqi ngenxa yokusondela kusapho lwam kunye nenethiwekhi yenkxaso?
• Athini amaxabiso okuphumelela kunye nawokutsala (abashiya isikolo) ngamanqanaba enkqubo?
• Ngawaphi amaxesha okuqala e-NAPLEX (kuvavanyo lweLayisensi yaseMelika yaseMelika)?
• Yintoni imeko yokuvunywa kwenkqubo?
• Ngaba isifundo sinengqiqo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkqubo ezikuloo ndawo?

Amaxabiso okufunda ahluka ngokwenkqubo, ke kubalulekile ukuba ufumane inkqubo efikelelekayo kuwe.

Ngaba ikhemesti ilungile kuwe?

Ukuba awuqinisekanga, kufanelekile ukuphanda ngakumbi.

Zama ukusebenza okanye uvolontiye kwikhemesti yakho yendawo . Iya kukunika ukuqonda kwindima kunye noxanduva lwemihla ngemihla losokhemesti okanye ingcali yekhemesti.

Sebenza njengengcali ekhemesti ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo kwisikolo samayeza. Kungakuhle ukuthetha nabantu ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo-ezinje ngezifundo, ikhemesti yezempilo, ukhathalelo olulawulwayo, ikhemesti yoluntu, kunye nophando umzekelo-ukubona onke amathuba afumanekayo ebaleni, utshilo uGqirha Leal. Unokufunda ukuba imeko yokuthengisa ilungile kuwe ngaphandle kotyalo-mali kwinkqubo yeminyaka emine. Okanye, unokuzama i-internship okanye inkqubo yehlobo.

Thetha nosokhemesti wakho okanye amagcisa ekhemesti. Buza ukuba baba nomdla njani ebaleni kwaye banayiphi imvelaphi yemfundo. Fumana into abayithandayo-okanye abangayithandiyo-malunga nendima yabo.

Shadow usokhemesti okanye ubuchwephesha kwikhemesti kwisibhedlele sakho. Ukuba unomdla kwindima ekhethekileyo, inokukunceda ukulandela umntu usuku olunye, ukuba inkqubo yezempilo iyakuvumela oko.

Zibuze, Yintoni inkuthazo yam? Ngaba ngumvuzo? Okanye kungenxa yokuba abazali bakho bafuna ukuba wenze njalo? Okanye ngaba ukhuthazwa luthando lwakho lokunceda abantu, kunye nokufunda isayensi entsha kunye nezibalo? Ikhemesti inokuba ngumsebenzi onzima, ke kubalulekile ukuba ungene ebaleni ngezizathu ezifanelekileyo.

Nxibelelana nesikolo sendawo ekhemesti ukufunda ngakumbi ngemfundo yekhemesti abayinikelayo.

Thatha u Imibuzo emnandi ukubona ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwekhemesti olunokuba lulungele wena . Emva koko funda malunga nezinto ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo.