Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa kusakhunjulwa iziyobisi

Imfundo yezeMpilo

Uve nje ukuba amayeza akho ayazikhumbula ngokuzithandela. Ukuba kukho iindaba ezimnandi, yile: Ukukhumbula iziyobisi okuninzi akunabungozi, ke sukuphakuzela.

Kutheni iyeza lam likhunjulwa?

Ukukhumbula iziyobisi kunokukhutshwa nangaliphi na ixesha xa iyeza lifunyenwe linesiphene, linokuba yingozi, okanye libhalwe ngokungafanelekanga. Ukufunda uLawulo lwezoKutya kunye noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) Ukwahlula kathathu kokukhumbula iziyobisi inokukunceda uqonde ingxaki enokubakho ngesiyobisi sakho:

• Iklasi I : Iyeza lithathwa njengelinobungozi okanye linesiphene, kwaye linokwenzakalisa kakhulu abantu okanye lide libangele ukufa.
• Iklasi II : Iyeza linokubangela imicimbi yezempilo yexeshana okanye umngcipheko omncinci wokubangela into ebaluleke ngakumbi.
• Iklasi III : Imveliso mhlawumbi ayinakubangela umba wezempilo, kodwa isenokungabhalwa okanye yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo.

Kutheni kubalulekile ukukhumbula iziyobisi?

Ukukhumbula iziyobisi kunceda ekukhuseleni abantu ekusebenziseni unyango olunokuba yingozi ngenxa yongcoliseko lwemveliso, ukubhala kakubi, okanye ingxaki yokuvelisa. Mhlawumbi iyeza linemiyalelo yokupakisha engalunganga enokukhokelela kwimpazamo yedosi. Okanye, isiphene sithetha ukuba umgangatho okanye amandla akakhange abhengezwe. Ukukhumbula yindlela yokuthatha la machiza kwiishelufa zevenkile, kwaye ugcine abathengi bekhuselekile-nokuba kukukhumbula ngokuzithandela okuvela kumenzi okanye ukukhumbula okwenziwe emva kwenkxalabo ye-FDA.

Baziswa njani abantu malunga nokukhumbula iziyobisi?

Unokufunda ngokukhumbula iziyobisi kwezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• Uluhlu lwe-FDA luyakhumbula
• Iingxelo zeendaba
• Izaziso ezivela kumenzi
• Iimpawu ekhemesti
• Unxibelelwano oluvela kugqirha wakho okanye kwikhemesti
• Ukuhlaziywa kweendaba ezentlalo

Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuba uyakhumbula amayeza akho

Ukuba uyeva ukuba iyeza lakho liyakhunjulwa, landela la manyathelo.

1. Khangela ukuba ichiza lakho liyachaphazeleka na.

Xa ufunda malunga nokukhumbula iziyobisi, inyathelo lokuqala kukufumanisa ukuba amayeza akho achaphazelekile.

Iinkampani ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zenza iziyobisi ezifanayo, utshilo uJane Renfro, ugqirha ongumongikazi emantla eVirginia. Igama lophawu lwechiza liya kwahluka, ngelixa igama elenziwe lafana nelo liyafana. Oku kunokubangela ukudideka, ngakumbi xa enye okanye ngaphezulu kweempawu ziphantsi kokukhumbula.

Inkqubo ye- Uluhlu lokukhumbula iziyobisi ukusuka kwi-FDA yindawo elungileyo ukuqala xa uzama ukufumanisa ukuba amayeza akho ayakhumbula na. Nangona kunjalo, ayizizo zonke ii-FDA ezikhumbuzayo ezibhengeziweyo kwiwebhusayithi yayo. Unokwazi ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokukhumbula kwe-FDA kwiveki nganye iingxelo zokunyanzeliswa , kwiindaba, kwizaziso ezivela kwikhemesti yakho okanye kumenzi wakho, okanye kugqirha wakho.

Ngamanye amaxesha, ukukhumbula kunokuvalelwa kwibhetshi ethile yeziyobisi eziveliswa ngumenzi othile, ezinokuthi zilandelwe ngenani leyeza. Indawo ekuyo nenani leqashiso iya kwahluka ngokujonga ukuba iyeza lipakishwe njani. Iibhotile zepilisi zihlala zinenani leqashiso eliprintwe ngezantsi kwemiyalelo yedosi okanye kufutshane nomhla wokuphelelwa. Iipakethe zeblister zihlala zinayo kwi-foil exhaswa. Ukucoca iityhubhu, jonga umva okanye umphetho okrwitshiweyo. Iilebhile ezikwiibhotile zekhemesti (ezinje ngeeorenji eziselubala) azibandakanyi inani lenani, kungafuneka ubize ivenkile yeziyobisi ukufumanisa ukuba leliphi na iyeza ovela kulo.

Xa ungathandabuzeki, tsalela ikhemesti yakho. Banokukunceda ubone ukuba ngaba omnye wemigqaliselo yakho uyakhunjulwa na.

2. Nxibelelana nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti.

Uzimisele ukuba iyeza lakho liye lakhunjulwa. Ngoku kuthweni? Ngelixa usenokutyekela ekuyekeni ukuyithatha, ayisoloko iyindlela efanelekileyo yokusebenza ukuba ichiza libalulekile kwimpilo yakho.

Endaweni yokuba unxibelelane nosokhemesti wakho ukuze ujonge ezinye iindlela zonyango lwakho. Ikhemesti yakho ngumgca wokuqala wokhuselo. Ukuba kuphela ziimpawu ezithile eziphantsi kokukhumbula kwaye uphawu olithathayo yenye yazo, usokhemesti unokutshintsha nje uphawu lwakho lwangoku endaweni yalo engakhumbulwanga, utshilo uRenfro.

Ukuba ukukhumbula kuchaphazela bonke abavelisi bechiza hayi uphawu olunye, unokufuna ukufumana iyeza elahlukileyo.

Musa ukubambezeleka xa ujonga oku. Nxibelelana nomboneleli oyalele i-odolo yakho yangoku ngokukhawuleza, wacebisa uRenfro. Unokuyalela amayeza amatsha amayeza afanayo angakhunjulwayo.

3. Lahla iyeza elikhumbulayo.

Nje ukuba ufumanise indawo ekhuselekileyo yeyeza lakho olikhumbulayo, sukugcina amayeza amadala ejikeleze.

Ukuxhomeka kunyango olungafunekiyo kubeka umngcipheko wokuba uyokukhetha ibhotile engeyiyo xa usiya kuthatha iipilisi, utshilo uRenfro. I-FDA icebisa ukuzisa amayeza akhunjulwayo okanye angafunekiyo kwi Inkqubo yokulahlwa kweziyobisi , ziyafumaneka kwiikhemesti ezininzi, ukuze zikhutshwe ngokukhuselekileyo.

Ngaba awunakufika kwindawo enenkqubo yokulahla? Amanye amayeza, anjengalawo anokuthi asetyenziswe gwenxa, anokugungxulwa ukuya ngasese. Eminye inokuxutywa engxoweni enento engadliyo (njengobumdaka) ize iphoswe kumgqomo wendlu yakho.

Ezinxulumene: Indlela yokulahla amayeza angasetyenziswanga

4. Bukela uhlaziyo.

Ungakhangela khumbula ulwazi ngokusebenzisa ingxelo yokunyanzeliswa kwe-FDA. Oku kufuneka kube nolona lwazi luhlaziyiweyo malunga nokukhumbula okulandelwa yi-FDA.