I-Zyrtec vs Benadryl: Umahluko, ukufana, kwaye kukuphi okungcono kuwe
Iziyobisi Vs. UmhloboUkujonga ngokubanzi iziyobisi kunye nolwahluko ophambili | Imiqathango iphathwe | Ukusebenza | Ukuhlawulwa kwe-inshurensi kunye nokuthelekiswa kweendleko | Imiphumela | Ukusebenzisana kweziyobisi | Izilumkiso | FAQ
Ukuthimla, amehlo aqhuqha, ukuziva urhawuzelelwa yonke indawo — ezi ziimpawu ezibonisa ukwaliwa okungenza ukuba ube lusizi. Ukuba unengxaki yeempawu zokwaliwa komzimba, awuwedwa. Ngaphezulu Izigidi ezingama-50 zaseMelika amava e-aleji unyaka wonke. I-Allergies ingunobangela wesithandathu ophambili wesifo esinganyangekiyo minyaka le.
Akukho lunyango lwe-allergies, kodwa ngokungathandabuzekiyo uya kubona uninzi lwamayeza e-aleji xa undwendwela ikhemesti yendawo yakho. I-Zyrtec kunye neBenadryl ngamayeza amabini athandwayo kwi-counter-counter (OTC) asetyenziselwa ukunciphisa iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba. Omabini la mayeza avunyiwe yi-United States yokutya kunye noLawulo lweeDrug (FDA).
I-Zyrtec kunye neBenadryl zii-antihistamines, okanye i-H1 receptor blockers. Basebenza ngokuthintela i-histamine. Imbali yinto eyenziwa ngumzimba wakho ngexesha lokungalungelani, kubangela ezo mpawu zibuhlungu. Ngokuthintela i-histamine, iZyrtec kunye neBenadryl kunceda ukunciphisa iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba.
I-Benadryl (diphenhydramine) sisizukulwana sokuqala i-antihistamine. I-antihistamines yesizukulwana sokuqala ithambekele ekubangeleni ukuhlala ngakumbi kunye nokozela kwaye inokuphazamisa ukulungelelanisa kunye nokuqhuba. I-Zyrtec (cetirizine) sisizukulwana sesibini se-antihistamine. Nangona iZyrtec (iinkcukacha zeZyrtec) zisenokubangela ukozela kunye nezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, iyeza lithanda ukubangela ukozela kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ngokubanzi kwaye likhuselekile ukuba ufuna ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini.
Yintoni umahluko ophambili phakathi kweZyrtec neBenadryl?
I-Zyrtec kunye neBenadryl ngamagama e-cetirizine kunye ne-diphenhydramine, ngokwahlukeneyo. I-Zyrtec kunye neBenadryl zombini zii-antihistamines ezithintela ii-histamine receptors kwaye zibonelela ngesiqabu. Zombini ezi mveliso ziyafumaneka kwi-brand kunye ne-generic kwaye ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ukuze zilungele iminyaka emininzi kunye nokukhethwa kwezigulana.
| Umahluko ophambili phakathi kweZyrtec neBenadryl | ||
|---|---|---|
| Zyrtec | UBenadryl | |
| Iklasi yeziyobisi | I-Antihistamine (i-H1 receptor blocker) | I-Antihistamine (i-H1 receptor blocker) |
| Uhlobo lweBrith / generic | Brand kunye generic | Brand kunye generic |
| Ngubani igama eliqhelekileyo | Cetirizine hydrochloride | Idiphenhydramine hydrochloride |
| Zeziphi iifom eza nalo iziyobisi? | Ithebhulethi, isiraphu, ithebhulethi ehlafunwayo, inyibilika ipilisi, iigel zamanzi Kwakhona njengeZyrtec-D (antihistamine + decongestant: cetirizine / pseudoephedrine) | Iicapsule, ithebhulethi ehlafunwayo, ukhilimu, ijelcap, ulwelo, iigel zamanzi, inaliti, ukutshiza, intonga Ikwafumaneka kwiimveliso zokudibanisa ezinje ngeBenadryl-D, iBenadryl Allergy Plus Congestion |
| Ithini idosi esemgangathweni? | Abantu abadala: 10 mg ngomlomo kanye yonke imihla njengoko kufuneka Abantwana: yahluka ngokobudala. Landela imiyalelo yephakheji okanye uthethe nogqirha wabantwana | Abantu abadala: 25 ukuya ku-50 mg ngomlomo qho emva kweeyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6 njengoko kufuneka Abantwana: yahluka ngokobudala. Landela imiyalelo yephakheji okanye uthethe nogqirha wabantwana |
| Lude kangakanani unyango oluqhelekileyo? | Iyahluka | Iyahluka |
| Ngubani oqhelekileyo usebenzisa amayeza? | Abantwana kunye nabantu abadala | Abantwana kunye nabantu abadala |
Iimeko eziphathwe nguZyrtec noBenadryl
Xa ifayile ye- Ivunyiwe yi-FDA I-Zyrtec njengemveliso yonyango ngo-1995, yayinezinto ezintathu ezibonisa: ukunyanga i-rhinitis yexesha elithile, i-rhinitis engapheliyo, okanye i-urticaria engapheliyo. I-Zyrtec ibikhona okhawuntareni ukusukela ngo-2007. Ngelixa ezi zalathi zisasebenza, ulwazi lokupakisha luthi iZyrtec isetyenziselwa ukukhululeka okwethutyana kwempumlo egudlileyo, ukuthimla, amehlo anamanzi okanye ukurhawuzelela, kunye nokurhawuzelelwa kwempumlo / komqala ngenxa yehay fever okanye ezinye izinto ezibangelwa kukuphefumla
Ulwazi lokupakisha lukaBenadryl luthi amayeza anokusetyenziselwa ukukhululeka okwethutyana kweempawu zokungabikho komzimba (impumlo egudileyo, Ukuthimla , ukurhawuzelela okanye amehlo anamanzi, ukurhawuzelela impumlo nomqala) okubangelwa yifiva okanye ezinye izinto ezaliwa I-Benadryl ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimpumlo ezibalekayo kunye nokuthimla kubanda obuqhelekileyo.
| Imeko | Zyrtec | UBenadryl |
| Rhinitis yamaxesha athile | Ewe | Ewe |
| I-rhinitis engapheliyo | Ewe | Ewe |
| I-urticaria engapheliyo (urticaria / isikhumba esilumkileyo) | Ewe | Ngaphandle kwelebheli |
| Ukukhululeka okwethutyana kweempawu ngenxa yehay fever, ukwaliwa okanye ukubanda okuqhelekileyo | Ewe | Ewe |
Ngaba iZyrtec okanye iBenadryl iyasebenza ngakumbi?
Kukho idatha encinci ngokuthelekisa iifom zomlomo zeZyrtec neBenadryl. Isifundo esinye xa kuthelekiswa amayeza amabini okondla kokutya. Uphononongo luphelile ukuba iZyrtec yayifana nokusebenza kukaBenadryl kwaye yathatha ixesha elifanayo ukuqala ukusebenza. I-Zyrtec ikwanethuba elide lokusebenza (lihlala ixesha elide).
UKUYA Ukujongisisa uluncwadi kaBenadryl xa kuthelekiswa ne-antihistamines engalalisanga yagqiba ukuba onke ama-antihistamines ayesebenza ngokufanayo, kodwa ii-antihistamines ezintsha, ezinje ngeZyrtec, zabangela ukuthotywa okuncinci.
Umbutho waseCanada weAllergy kunye neClinic Immunology (CSACI) icebisa ukuba ii-antihistamines ezintsha ezinje ngeZyrtec zisetyenziselwa ukuthanda ii-antihistamines ezindala ezinjengeBenadryl. I-CSACI ithi ii-antihistamines ezintsha zikhuselekile, zihlala-phantsi, kwaye zisebenza ngakumbi. Bathetha ukuba iBenadryl inxulunyaniswa neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngokulalisa, ukungalali kakuhle, kunye nokukhubazeka kweemoto, ezinokubangela iingozi kunye nokufa, kwaye kufuneka zisetyenziswe njengendawo yokugqibela.
Ngenxa yokuba zombini iZyrtec kunye neBenadryl ziyi-OTC, olona nyango lusebenzayo kuwe unokumiselwa kukulingwa kunye nephutha ukubona ukuba leliphi iyeza elinceda iimpawu zakho ngelixa ubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo angakukhokela ngokukhetha imveliso ngokunjalo.
Umyinge kunye neendleko zokuthelekisa iZyrtec vs.Benadryl
Ngenxa yokuba ziyafumaneka ngaphezulu kwekhawuntari, iZyrtec kunye neBenadryl zikhona ayiqhelekanga i-inshurensi okanye i-Medicare Icandelo D okanye iiplani ze-Advantage. Ezinye iimeko zinokusebenza.
Ibhokisi yeepilisi ezingama-30 ze-10 mg cetirizine (generic Zyrtec) ixabisa malunga ne- $ 12. Ikhadi le-SingleCare linokuzisa ixabiso ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5 yeedola ukuba uneyeza likagqirha.
Ibhokisi yeepilisi ezingama-24 ze-25 mg diphenhydramine (generic Benadryl) ixabisa malunga ne- $ 9. Ikhadi le-SingleCare linokulahla indleko ukuya kuthi ga kwiidola ezi-4 ukuba uneyeza likagqirha.
Fumana ikhadi lesaphulelo sokumiselwa yi-SingleCare
| Zyrtec | UBenadryl | |
| Ngokuqhelekileyo i-inshurensi? | Hayi | Hayi |
| Ngokuqhelekileyo ihlanganiswe yiCandelo le-Medicare? | Hayi | Hayi |
| Umthamo osemgangathweni | Iipilisi ze-30, 10 mg | Iipilisi ze-24, 25 mg |
| I-Medicare copay eqhelekileyo | N / A | N / A |
| Ixabiso elilodwa | $ 5 | $ 4 |
Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazela iZyrtec vs.Benadryl
I-Zyrtec kunye neBenadryl zineempembelelo ezifanayo. Iziphumo zixhaphakileyo kukulala okanye ukozela, ukudinwa, umlomo owomileyo, isiyezi kunye nentloko ebuhlungu.
Olu aluluhlu olupheleleyo lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye iziphumo ezibi zinokwenzeka. Qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga neengcebiso zonyango.
| Zyrtec | UBenadryl | |||
| Imiphumela | Iyasebenza? | Rhoqo | Iyasebenza? | Rhoqo |
| Ukudinwa (ukulala okungaphezulu) okanye ukozela | Ewe | 13.7% | Ewe | 22% |
| Ukudinwa | Ewe | 5.9% | Ewe | % ayixelwanga |
| Umlomo owomileyo | Ewe | 5% | Ewe | 5% |
| Ukuba nesiyezi | Ewe | Mbini% | Ewe | 2.5% |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Ewe | > 2% | Ewe | 2.5% |
| Isicaphucaphu | Ewe | > 2% | Hayi | - |
Umthombo: Ileta ye-FDA (iZyrtec) , Isalathiso sedijithali se-Prescribers '(Benadryl)
Ukudibana kweziyobisi kweZyrtec vs.Benadryl
Akufanele uthathe iZyrtec okanye iBenadryl ngotywala okanye ngokunyanga amayeza ngenxa yempembelelo yokuphefumla kunye / okanye inkqubo ye-nervous system. Umdibaniso unokubangela ukuphefumla okucothayo kunye nesiyezi esigqithisileyo, ukozela, kunye nokukhubazeka kwengqondo. I-Benadryl nayo akufuneki ithathwe kunye nemveliso ye-potassium kwiifom zedosi eqinileyo ngenxa yomngcipheko wezilonda zesilonda.
Le tshathi ayilulo uluhlu olupheleleyo lokunxibelelana kweziyobisi. Olunye unxibelelwano lweziyobisi lunokwenzeka. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo uluhlu olupheleleyo lokudibana kwamachiza.
| Iziyobisi | Iklasi yeziyobisi | Unxibelelana neZyrtec | Unxibelelana noBenadryl |
| Utywala | Utywala | Ewe | Ewe |
| ICarbamazepine I-Divalproex sodium IGabapentin ILamotrigine Levetiracetam IPhenobarbital IPhenytoin IPregabalin Ipiramidi ephezulu | IiAnticonvulsants | Ewe | Ewe |
| Aripiprazole Olanzapine IQuetiapine Risperidone I-Ziprasidone | Iintsholongwane | Ewe | Ewe |
| Amitriptyline Citalopram I-Desvenlafaxine Duloxetine I-Escitalopram IFluoxetine IFluvoxamine Umgca weNortriptyline Paroxetine IPhenelzine I-Rasagiline Sertraline I-Tranylcypromine IVenlafaxine | Ukudakumba | Ewe | Ewe |
| Ikhowudi IHydrocodone Imeperidine Imethadone Imofini Oxycodone I-Tramadol | Intlungu ye-opioid iyancipha | Ewe | Ewe |
| IAlprazolam IClonazepam Diazepam ILorazepam I-Temazepam | IiBenzodiazepines | Ewe | Ewe |
| Baclofen ICarisoprodol ICyclobenzaprine Imetaxalone | Ukuphumla kwezihlunu | Ewe | Ewe |
| I-Potassium (iifom zedosi eqinileyo) | Potassium | Hayi | Ewe |
Izilumkiso zaseZyrtec neBenadryl
- Sukusebenzisa iZyrtec okanye iBenadryl ukuba ukhe waba neempendulo ezichaseneyo nemveliso nganye.
- Sukuyisebenzisa iZyrtec ukuba wakha waphendula ngokuchasene ne-antihistamine ebizwa ngokuba yihydroxyzine.
- Qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa iZyrtec okanye iBenadryl ukuba unengxaki yesibindi okanye yezintso.
- Qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa iZyrtec okanye iBenadryl ukuba uthatha nawaphi na amayeza okuhlala.
- I-Zyrtec okanye i-Benadryl inokubangela ukozela.
- Gwema utywala.
- Utywala okanye amayeza okuthambisa anokunyusa ukozela.
- Sebenzisa ulumkiso xa uqhuba okanye usebenzisa oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo iyeza.
- Yeka ukusebenzisa i-Zyrtec okanye i-Benadryl kwaye unxibelelane nogqirha wakho xa unokufumana into ephikisayo. Ukuba une-anaphylaxis enzima (ingxaki yokuphefumla, ukudumba kwemilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala), funa unyango olukhawulezileyo.
- Gcina kude nokufikelela kwabantwana.
- Qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa iZyrtec okanye iBenadryl ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uncelisa.
Izilumkiso ezongezelelweyo zeBenadryl:
- Musa ukusebenzisa iBenadryl ukwenza ukuba umntwana alale.
- Sukusebenzisa iBenadryl ngayo nayiphi na enye imveliso equlathe i-diphenhydramine (kubandakanya iimveliso zokulala, indibaniselwano yokubanda / amayeza okunyanga, okanye iikhrimu)
- Qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ukuba une-glaucoma, iprotate eyandisiweyo / ingxaki yokuchama, okanye ingxaki yokuphefumla njenge-emphysema okanye i-bronchitis engapheliyo.
- UBenadryl unokubangela ukozela kakhulu , eyonyuswa ngotywala kunye namayeza okuthambisa.
- Inomdla inokuvela, exhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni kunakubantu abadala.
Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo malunga neZyrtec vs Benadryl
Yintoni iZyrtec?
I-Zyrtec sisizukulwana sesibini i-antihistamine. Iqulethe i-cetirizine yesithako. Iyafumaneka i-OTC ngohlobo lophawu kunye nohlobo oluqhelekileyo.
Yintoni uBenadryl?
I-Benadryl sisizukulwana sokuqala i-antihistamine, equlethe isithako se-diphenhydramine. Unokuthenga i-Benadryl ngaphaya kwe-counter kwi-brand okanye kwifom ye-generic.
Ngaba iZyrtec neBenadryl ziyafana?
I-Zyrtec kunye neBenadryl zombini i-antihistamines enceda ekunciphiseni iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba. I-Benadryl sisizukulwana sokuqala i-antihistamine kwaye ihlala ibangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. I-Zyrtec sisizukulwana sesibini i-antihistamine kwaye ibangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa.
Ezinye ii-antihistamines eziqhelekileyo ozibonayo kwishelufa zibandakanya uClaritin (loratadine), iAllegra (fexofenadine), kunye neXyzal (levocetirizine).
Ngaba iZyrtec okanye iBenadryl zingcono?
Omabini la machiza ayasebenza ngokufanayo, kodwa iZyrtec inokubangela ukozela kancinci. I-Zyrtec isenokubangela ukozela, nangona kunjalo. Kuba omabini la mayeza ayafumaneka kwi-OTC, ungazama enye ukubona ukuba iziphucula njani iimpawu zakho. Usokhemesti wakho unokukunceda ukhethe imveliso efanelekileyo. Qiniseka ukuba wazisa usokhemesti wakho ngazo naziphi na iimeko zonyango onazo kunye nawaphi na amayeza owathathayo.
Ndingayisebenzisa iZyrtec okanye iBenadryl ngelixa ndikhulelwe?
Kwizifundo zezilwanyana, iZyrtec ayikhange ibangele ukungafezeki kokuzalwa. Nangona kunjalo, zikhona akukho zifundo zaneleyo eyenziwa kwabasetyhini. Ke ngoko, iZyrtec kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela ekukhulelweni ukuba iyafuneka ngokucacileyo. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo angakukhokela kule meko.
Ngokubhekisele kuBenadryl, ikwanjalo kucetyisiwe ukuba kufuneka isetyenziswe ekukhulelweni kuphela xa kufuneka ngokucacileyo. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuze akukhokele.
Ndingayisebenzisa iZyrtec okanye iBenadryl ngotywala?
Hayi. Ufanele thintela utywala Ngelixa uthatha la mayeza e-allergies. Indibaniselwano inokunyusa umngcipheko woxinzelelo lokuphefumla (ukuphefumla okucothayo, ukungafumani oksijini yaneleyo), enokuba yingozi. Inokubangela nezongezo, ukongeza iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango, kunye nokubangela ukonakala.
Ukuba usela utywala kwaye ufuna ukunyanga i-allergies yakho, isitshizi sempumlo lolona khetho lubhetele. Usokhemesti wakho unokukunceda ufumane isitshizi sempumlo esifanelekileyo.
Yeyiphi i-antihistamine efanelekileyo?
Egqibelele antihistamine kuxhomekeke kumntu ngamnye. Abanye abantu bafunga nguAllegra, ngelixa abanye bemthanda uXyzal. Ngokwenene ngumbandela wovavanyo kunye nephutha, ngokusekwe kwindlela elisebenza ngayo iyeza kuwe kwaye loluphi uhlobo lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ohlangabezana nazo. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokukunceda ukhethe i-antihistamine ukuzama.
Ngaba iZyrtec inokunceda ngempendulo yakho?
Ewe. I-Zyrtec inokukunceda ngempendulo yakho. Ukuba unempendulo ethambileyo, njengemingci okanye ukurhawuzelela, ungathatha iZyrtec. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla okanye ukuba unokudumba ujikeleze ubuso okanye umlomo, kuya kufuneka ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo.
Ngaba ii-antihistamines ziwenza buthathaka amajoni omzimba?
Antihistamines musa buthathaka amajoni omzimba. Amachiza atyhafisa okanye acinezela amajoni omzimba aquka i-oral or inhaled steroids, amayeza asetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukwaliwa emva kokufakelwa komzimba, kunye namayeza athile asetyenziselwa iimeko zokuzimela.
