Yintoni i-meloxicam kwaye isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Ulwazi lweziyobisi

Ukuphila nesifo samathambo kunye nentlungu enxulumene noko kunye nokudumba kunokuba nzima, kodwa kukho iindlela zonyango. IMeloxicam sisiyobisi esikhutshwa ngugqirha esinceda ekuthomalaliseni iintlungu kunye nokudumba kwesifo samathambo. Apha sixoxa ngokuba yintoni i-meloxicam, kutheni imiselwe, idosi eqhelekileyo kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kwaye ithelekiswa njani namanye amayeza asetyenziselwa isifo samathambo.

Yintoni imeloxicam?

I-Meloxicam sisiyobisi esichasayo (i-NSAID) esiqhele ukunyanga isifo samathambo. Inceda ukunyanga iintlungu, ukuqina, ukudumba, kunye nokudumba kwamalungu. I-Meloxicam isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-rheumatoid kunye ne-osteoarthritis kubantu abadala, kunye ne-juvenile rheumatoid arthritis ebantwaneni abaneminyaka emi-2 ubuncinci ubudala.

I-Meloxicam yipilisi yeentlungu eyomeleleyo ekufuneka imiselwe ngugqirha. Inokuza njengecwecwe, ichithakale ithebhulethi, iphilisi, okanye ulwelo lokumiswa ngomlomo. Amanye amagama aziwayo e-meloxicam abandakanya iMobic, Vivlodex, kunye neMeloxicam Comfort Pac. I-Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals ivelisa igama lophawu lweMobic, kunye nabanye abenzi abaninzi benza i-meloxicam yohlobo oluqhelekileyo.

Isebenziselwa ntoni i-meloxicam?

I-Meloxicam isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlungu kunye nokudumba okubangelwa kukuba nesifo samathambo, i-osteoarthritis, kunye ne-juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Isebenza ngokuthintela ii-enzymes i-cyclooxygenase 1 kunye ne-2, ethi yona ibe ngamanqanaba asezantsi ehomoni ebangela ukudumba, iprostaglandin. Ngamanye amaxesha iMeloxicam isetyenziselwa ukunyanga imeko ebizwa i-ankylosing spondylitis , sisifo samathambo esichaphazela umqolo.

Iimpawu eziphambili ezenziwa yi-meloxicam ziintlungu, ukuqina, ukudumba, kunye nokuthantamisa. Abantu abaninzi basebenzisa ibuprofen ukuzama ukunyanga iimpawu zabo zesifo samathambo njengoko zivela, kwaye nangona zombini ibuprofen kunye ne-meloxicam ziziyobisi ezichasayo ezingasebenziyo, i-meloxicam yomelele. Kwisifundo esinye, izigulane ezine-osteoarthritis emadolweni nasinqeni kubonise ukuphucuka okubonakalayo emva kweeveki ezili-12 xa kuthelekiswa ne-placebo.

Ngaba ufuna elona xabiso lilungileyo kwiMeloxicam?

Bhalisela izilumkiso zamaxabiso eMeloxicam kwaye ufumane ukuba amaxabiso atshintsha nini!

Fumana izaziso zamaxabiso

Iidosi zeMeloxicam

I-Meloxicam ifumaneka njengecwecwe, ipilisi eyohlulayo, iphilisi yomlomo, kunye nolwelo lokumiswa ngomlomo. Kwi-osteoarthritis kunye nesifo samathambo, i Umgangatho oqhelekileyo we-meloxicam I-7.5 mg ithathwa kanye ngemini, ubuninzi beedosi zemihla ngemihla eziyi-15 mg. Kubantwana abane-rheumatoid arthritis yentsha, idosi esemgangathweni yi-0.125 mg / kg ngosuku, ngedosi ephezulu ye-7.5 mg ngosuku.

I-Meloxicam inokuthatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezimbini ukuqala ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo. Olunye utshintsho kwiintlungu, ukudumba, ukuthamba, okanye ukuqina kunokubonakala ngaphakathi kwe-24 ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-72, kodwa kungathatha ixesha elide ukubona umahluko omkhulu kumanqanaba entlungu.

I-Meloxicam inyanga iintlungu, ukudumba, kunye nokudumba, ngakumbi okunxulunyaniswa nesifo samathambo, utsho Nonye Uddoh , Pharm. D., Usokhemesti waseklinikhi kunye neqela le-UnitedHealth. Iqala ukusebenza kwisithuba semizuzu engama-30, kodwa iphakama ngokusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kwiiyure ezine xa ithathwa ngomlomo. Ubomi besiqingatha seyure zii-15 ukuya kwezi-20, oko kuthetha ukuba kuthatha iiyure ezili-15 ukuphelisa isiqingatha salo emzimbeni wakho.

UGqirha Uddoh ukwacacisa ukuba i-meloxicam akufuneki isetyenziselwe abantu abane-asthma, u-aspirin uvakalelo, isifo sesisu esaziwayo, okanye nabani na onembali yezonyango yezilonda okanye ukopha. I-Meloxicam akufuneki ithathwe nangubani na onobungozi kumachiza angasebenziyo. Nabani na onengxaki yentliziyo okanye isifo sentliziyo kufuneka akuphephe ukuthatha eli chiza kuba linxulunyaniswa nomngcipheko ophakamileyo wokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo. Ukuba sele uza kuba nomthambo we-coronary bypass graft (CABG), i-meloxicam akufuneki ithathwe kanye ngaphambi okanye emva kotyando.

Ukuba ukhulelwe, ucwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye ukuncancisa kufuneka uphephe ukuthatha i-meloxicam. Kungenzeka ukuba i-meloxicam inokubangela ukungachumi okanye ichaphazele kakubi umntwana wakho ongekazalwa. Uphando malunga nokuba i-meloxicam igqithisela kwiintsana ezisuka koonina ngobisi lwebele ayicacanga.

I-Meloxicam akufuneki ithathwe ngezi ziyobisi zilandelayo kuba zisabela kakubi kuzo:

• Ii-ACE-inhibitors
• I-Aspirin
• Womchamo
• ILithium
• Imethotrexate
• ICclosporine

Kwimeko yeasprini, ukuyithatha ngexesha elifanayo ne-meloxicam kunokubangela i ukwanda komngcipheko wezilonda . Ukugcina uluhlu lwawo onke amayeza owathathayo, kubandakanya nayiphi na imveliso yemifuno, kunokunceda oogqirha babone ukuba ngaba iyeza elifanelekileyo lilonyango kuwe na.

Ukuthatha ibuprofen kunye ne-meloxicam ngaxeshanye akufuneki kwenziwe ngaphandle kwemvume kwangaphambili kwengcali yezonyango. Omabini la mayeza ngamachiza anxamnye nokuchasana nonsteroidal, kwaye ukuba adityanisiwe angonyusa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu njengezilonda zesisu okanye ukopha.

I-Meloxicam ikhuselekile ukuthatha yonke imihla, kwaye ihlala ihlala ixesha elide kunamanye amayeza e-counter njenge-ibuprofen. I-Meloxicam ayisiyomlutha kwaye kulula ukuyeka ukuthatha ukuba iyafuneka okanye iyafuneka. Ngamanye amaxesha, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu ezinjengempendulo egulayo, isicaphucaphu, okanye ukugabha kunokwenzeka. Kuya kufuneka uyeke ukuthatha i-meloxicam kwangoko kwaye ufune iingcebiso kwezonyango ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ziziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-meloxicam?

Njengawo nawaphi na amayeza, kuhlala kukho ukubakho kweziphumo ezibi. Nalu uluhlu lwezinye iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezinxulumene ne-meloxicam:

• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Umbono omfiliba
• Ukuba nesiyezi
• Urhudo
• Ukuqunjelwa
• Intlungu yesisu, isicaphucaphu, okanye ukugabha
• Umchamo omnyama
• Ukudumba kolusu
• Isitshisa
• Ukopha
• Amanqanaba aphakamileyo e-potassium

I-Meloxicam ineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihambelana nomngcipheko owonyukayo woxinzelelo lwegazi, ukubetha, kunye nokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo. Ingabangela iimpembelelo zokungabikho komzimba ezinokusongela ubomi. Ukuphendula okungahambelaniyo kunokubangela ukuphefumla okufutshane, umqala obuhlungu, imingxunya, okanye ukudumba kwemilebe, ulwimi kunye nobuso. Ukuba uyakholelwa ukuba unesifo esingamkelekanga, funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza.

I-Meloxicam akufuneki ithathwe ukuba ukhulelwe, ucwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye ukuncancisa. Nabani na onezilonda, isifo sezintso okanye isibindi okanye iingxaki, okanye ukopha esiswini akufuneki athathe la mayeza. Kufuneka kuthathwe ngononophelo olukhulu kubantu abagcina ulwelo kunye nokusilela kwentliziyo. Abantu abadala abadala, abo banempilo enkenenkene, kwaye abo bathathe ii-NSAIDs ixesha elide kunokwenzeka ukuba bafumane le miphumo mibi.

I-Meloxicam ayisiyobisi, kodwa inxibelelana kakubi nabacoci begazi kwaye inokukhokelela ekopheni. Utywala kufuneka kuthintelwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngelixa uthatha i-meloxicam kuba inyusa umngcipheko wokufumana izilonda zesisu.

Izinto ezinobungozi obukhulu ezinxulunyaniswa nokuthatha i-meloxicam zibandakanya iintlungu zesifuba, ukungachami rhoqo okanye ukungachami konke konke, ukukhohlela igazi okanye ukugabha okujongeka njengendawo yekofu, kunye nezihlalo ezimnyama, ezinegazi, okanye zokuhlala. Kuya kufuneka uyeke ukuthatha i-meloxicam kwaye ubize ugqirha ngoko nangoko ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Olu luhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga alubanzi. Buza ingcali yezempilo ukuba ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe kratya malunga neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ze-meloxicam.

Oku Isikhokelo samayeza sisixhobo esikhulu esidwelisa izilumkiso ze-FDA, iimpendulo ezingalunganga, unxibelelwano lweziyobisi, kunye nolwazi ngokubanzi ngeziyobisi njengoko zinxulumene ne-meloxicam.

Ngaba zikhona ezinye iindlela kune-meloxicam?

Zininzi iindlela zamachiza kwi-meloxicam ezisebenza ngendlela efanayo. Nawaphi na amayeza ahlelwa njengesiyobisi esingachasanga intsholongwane siya kufana nendalo kwi-meloxicam. Amanye amayeza afana neAleve kunye neTylenol ayafumaneka ekhawuntareni. Ukuthetha nengcali yezonyango kunokukunceda ubone ukuba leliphi iyeza elilungileyo ekunyangeni iintlungu zakho zesifo samathambo.

• I-Aleve (naproxen): I-Aleve ihlala ixesha elide kwaye inyanga iintlungu eziphakathi ukuya kweziphakathi, ukudumba kunye nomkhuhlane. Iyafumaneka ekhawuntareni okanye ngugqirha.
• Guqula (diclofenac): I-Cambia iyanceda ukuqaqamba kwemisipha kunye neentlungu ezibangelwa kukudumba. Ihlala ifuna ukuthathwa amatyeli amaninzi ngemini kwaye ayisiyokusetyenziswa ixesha elide ngenxa yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Yabona I-diclofenac vs. ibuprofen ukufunda ngakumbi nge-diclofenac kunye nendlela ethelekisa ngayo ibuprofen.
• ICelebrex (icelecoxib): ICelebrex inyanga iintlungu zesifo samathambo kodwa akufuneki isetyenziswe ukuba unentliziyo. Ibangela iingxaki ezimbalwa zesisu kwaye inobungozi obuncinci bokubangela ukubetha kwentliziyo kunezinye ii-NSAID. Phuma meloxicam vs.Celebrex ngolwazi oluthe kratya ngomahluko phakathi kwe-meloxicam kunye neCelebrex. Nangona kunjalo, ibonakalisile ukonyusa umngcipheko wesifo sentliziyo.
• UFeldene (piroxicam): UFeldene unokunceda ukuqina ngokudibeneyo, iintlungu, kunye nokudumba ngenxa ye-rheumatoid kunye ne-osteoarthritis.
• Lodine (etodolac): I-Lodine iphelisa iintlungu kwi-arthritis nakwezinye iimeko. Kungathatha ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini ukubona iziphumo zonyango, kwaye i-Lodine inxulunyaniswa neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu njengokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo kunye nemivumbo. Kubalulekile ukuthetha nochwepheshe bezonyango ukuba ucinga ukuthatha ii-NSAID kwaye unentliziyo.
• Ukuhlaziya (nabumetone): URelafen unceda ngentlungu kunye nokudumba kwaye ihlala ithathwa kube kanye ngemini xa kuthelekiswa nezinye ii-NSAID. Kungathatha ukuya kwiveki okanye nangaphezulu ukuziva umahluko kumanqanaba entlungu xa uthatha uRelafen.
• Amandla eTylenol aQhelekileyo (acetaminophen): I-Tylenol inceda ekunciphiseni iintlungu kunye nokunciphisa ifiva, kodwa ayikunciphisi ukudumba kunye nokudumba. I-Tylenol ilula esiswini kwaye ibangela ukopha kancinci kunamanye amayeza eentlungu. Iyafumaneka ngaphezulu kwekhawuntari.

ZIQHELEKILEYO: Iinkcukacha zaseCambia | Iinkcukacha zeCelebrex | Iinkcukacha zeFeldene | Iinkcukacha zelodine | Iinkcukacha zikaNabumetone

Sebenzisa ikhadi lesaphulelo somntu ongatshatanga

Unyango lwendalo lwearthritis

Unyango oluninzi lwendalo kunye nolwasekhaya lunokunceda ukunyanga iimpawu zesifo samathambo kwaye kunokuba lolunye uhlobo lwe-meloxicam kwabanye abantu. Ezinye izongezelelo ze-herbal zinezixhobo ezichasayo, kunye nonyango lwendalo njengonyango lokuthambisa, ukwenza i-acupuncture, okanye uhlengahlengiso lwe-chiropractic kunokunceda ukulawula iimpawu zentlungu. Nalu uluhlu lwezinye zezona zixhobo zendalo kunye nezasekhaya ezisetyenziswa ngabantu ukunyanga ukuqina, iintlungu, ukuqaqanjelwa, kunye nokudumba okuvela kwisifo samathambo:

• Ukutya okuchasayo. Ukutya okuqulethe i-omega-3s, isulfure, i-antioxidants, kunye ne-collagen ukunceda ukunciphisa ukudumba kunye neentlungu . Iindidi zokutya eziqulathe ezi zinongo zibandakanya iintlanzi ezibanjiswe endle, ii-walnuts, igalikhi, itswele, umhluzi wethambo, kunye neziqhamo nemifuno emitsha.
• Ukuhlala usebenza. Nangona ukuzilolonga kunokuba buhlungu kakhulu kubantu abane-arthritis, ukusebenza ngokwenene kunceda ukuqinisa imisipha ejikeleze amajoyina, ebanika inkxaso engakumbi. Ukuzilolonga rhoqo kunciphisa amanqanaba okudumba emzimbeni. Ukolula, ukuhamba, uqeqesho lwamandla, ukuhamba ngebhayisikile kunye nokuqubha zizinto zonke umntu anokufumana inzuzo kuzo kwisifo samathambo.
• Ijinja kunye ne-turmeric. Nangona ukusetyenziswa kwezongezelelo zemifuno ezinjengejinja kunye neturmeric azivunyelwanga yi-FDA, abantu abaninzi basazisebenzisa kwaye baxhamle kwiipropathi zabo ezichasayo. Ijinja isebenza njengeyeza lokuthomalalisa umzimba, kunye nokwehlisa iintlungu okunceda ukunciphisa iintlungu. Esona sithako sisebenzayo kwi-turmeric yi-curcumin, eyinto enamandla yokulwa nokudumba enokunceda ngokudumba ngokudibeneyo kunye nokudumba.
• Ukufumana ukhathalelo lwe-chiropractic. Uhlengahlengiso lweChiropractic lunokunceda ekuthomalaliseni iintlungu ezivela ekubeni ne-osteoarthritis. Unyango luyahlukahluka kwimeko nganye, kodwa uninzi lwezifo ze-chiropractic zenziwa entanyeni, ngasemva, nasemqolo. Iiofisi ezininzi ze-chiropractic zibonelela ngonyango lokuthanjiswa, olunceda kwintlungu.
• Sebenzisa ioyile efanelekileyo ye boswellia. Eyaziwa njengeoyile yentlaka yokuqhumisa, ioyile ebalulekileyo ye-boswellia yaziwa ngokuba nakho ukunciphisa iintlungu zesifo samathambo. Inokudityaniswa neoyile ephetheyo kwaye isetyenziswe kwimixholo kwiindawo ezibuhlungu amatyeli aliqela ngosuku.