Ungakuphatha njani ukulunywa kunye neziluma zasehlotyeni

Imfundo yezeMpilo

Ilanga lasehlotyeni lithetha ixesha elininzi lokuchitha ngaphandle-kodwa ihlobo alisoloko likhanya ilanga kunye nemvula, liza nokuhlatywa zinambuzane kunye nokulunywa. Ngelishwa, iipiknikiki ezimnandi ziyaphazanyiswa rhoqo ziinyosi, iimbovane zomlilo, okanye iingcongconi. Ngelixa ixesha elininzi lokuluma kunye nokuhlaba yinto nje eyinkathazo, kunokuba yingozi.

Kweminye, ukulunywa zi-bug kunokubangela ukusabela okungafunekiyo komzimba, okuphawulwe sisiyezi, ukuvala umqala, ukudumba, kunye / okanye ukusasaza komzimba, ULily Barky , MD, ugqirha ongxamisekileyo eLos Angeles. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, kufuneka undwendwele igumbi likaxakeka.

Kuko konke okunye ukulunywa, unokukwazi ukunyanga ekhaya-kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba usebenza nantoni.

Ukulunywa ziibug okuqhelekileyo kunye nendlela yokuphatha

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba uyabazi abarhanelwa abaqhelekileyo kwindawo yakho, njengeengcongconi okanye iimbovane ezibomvu, kodwa ukuba ukwindawo entsha, kulungile ukwazi ukuba ubukele ngantoni. Apha, funda ngabagxeki abaqhelekileyo basehlotyeni, indlela yokuthintela ukuba bangakulumi, kunye nendlela yokuphatha i-sting ukuba uyarhawulwa.

Ukuchongwa kweBug
Uhlobo lokuluma	Iimpawu	Ngaba ifuna unyango?	Unyango
Iinyosi noonomeva	Intlungu engxamisekileyo, ukuba bomvu kunye / okanye ukudumba, ukurhawuzelela	Hayi, ngaphandle kwaxa uneempendulo eziyingozi.	Izithambiso ze-Antihistamine okanye u-Benadryl okanye u-allergical reaction okanye inaliti ye epinephrin
Iingcongconi	Ibhokhwe encinci ebomvu, ukurhawuzelela kwindawo, ukudumba	Hayi	Izithambisi ezichasayo okanye amafutha okuthambisa afana ialoe vera
Iimbovane zomlilo	Imvakalelo evuthayo, amadyungu amhlophe, iintlungu kwangoko, ukurhawuzelela okuhlala iintsuku ezininzi	Hayi, ngaphandle kokuba ubonise iimpawu zokungalungelani nezinto ezithile	Ukhilimu weHydrocortisone
Amakhalane	Ukucaphuka kancinci okanye izifo ezihanjiswa ngamakhalane: umkhuhlane, ukugodola, intloko ebuhlungu okanye ukuqina kwentamo, izihlunu okanye iintlungu ezidibeneyo, irhashalala	Hayi, ngaphandle kokuba ukrokrela isifo esiguliswa ngamakhalane	Ukuhlamba indawo ngesepha namanzi
Iintakumba	Ukulunywa okubomvu okuncinci kufunyanwa ngokwamaqela, ukurhawuzelela okanye ukukhathazeka, ukuluma ujikeleze amakhwapha, amaqatha, amadolo, kunye nokusonga kolusu	Hayi	Izithambisi ezichasayo ezinje Ukuma kweBenadryl cream
Izigcawu	Ubuhlungu, ukurhawuzelela, okanye irhashalala kwisiza, umbala omfusa okanye umbala obomvu blister, umkhuhlane okanye ukugodola, iintlungu zemisipha kunye nokuxinana, intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu okanye ukugabha, ukubila kunye	Funa ingcebiso kwezonyango ukuba uyakrokrela ukuba sisigcawu esinobuhlungu	Coca ukuluma ngesepha namanzi kwaye uthambise ioyile yokubulala iintsholongwane; ipakethe yomkhenkce okanye ilaphu elimanzi elipholileyo ukunciphisa iintlungu nokudumba
Abagadi	Ukulunywa ngokwamaqela, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, bomvu, ulusu olungqumbeneyo, irhashalala elifana nengca	Hayi	Hlamba kwangoko ngesepha namanzi; cream anti-ukurhawuzelela

Iinyosi noonomeva

Ukubeka ngokuchonga ngokulula, iinyosi zinoboya kwaye oonomeva abakho. Ezinye zeentlobo ze-wasp eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya i-yellowjacket kunye ne-hornet. Iijackets zendlwane phantsi komhlaba ngelixa i-hornets inokufumaneka kwindlwana efana nephepha eqhotyoshelwe emithini.

Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezi mpukane ziinyosi eziluma kube kanye (kwaye ziya kushiya isitshixo sazo esigxunyekwe apho zibethe khona) kwaye oonomeva banokuhlaba amaxesha amaninzi. Emva kokuhlanjwa kukanomeva okanye inyosi kusenokwenzeka ukuba uhlangane nempendulo yendawo okanye eyaliwa kukwalana nayo.

• Impendulo yendawo kubandakanya iimpawu zentlungu ekhawulezileyo, ukuba bomvu, ukudumba kwindawo yokuhlaba, kunye nokurhawuzelela ukujikeleza indawo yokuhlaba. Unyango lokuphendula okwenzeka kwindawo yesiqhelo kufuna kuphela ukhathalelo lwenxeba njengokucoca, kwaye mhlawumbi ne-antihistamine okanye i-anti-itch cream yokunceda ukurhawuzelela, ukuba bomvu kunye nokudumba. Phambi kokunyanga, qiniseka ukuba isitovu siyasuswa kulusu lwakho ukuba ibiyinyosi.
• Impendulo engavumiyo kubandakanya ubunzima bokuphefumla, irhashalala ebomvu enwenwela kwiindawo ezingaphaya kovuyo, ukudumba kobuso kunye nomqala, uxinzelelo, ukubetha ngokukhawuleza kunye nesiyezi. Ukunyanga i-allergen reaction, ungathatha iBenadryl okanye ufumane inaliti ye-epinephrine kuxhomekeke kubukhali. Ukuba awunayo i-EpiPen kuwe ngexesha lokuhlaselwa komzimba, khangela uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza.

Iingcongconi

Masonwabe: Kuphela ziingcongconi zabasetyhini ezilumayo, kwaye kunokuba nzima ukuziphepha ehlotyeni. Ingcongconi iluma ukurhawuzelela kakhulu kuba xa iingcongconi zingena ngesikhumba, umzimba wethu uyakuqonda ukuba yinto yasemzini ebangela impendulo ye-histamine ekhokelela kurhawuzelelo. Nangona kunokuba kucaphukisa, ukulunywa yingcongconi akunabungozi, utsho Niket sonpal , MD, umfundi waseNew York osekwi-internist kunye nonjingalwazi okwiKholeji yaseTouro. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ubone iqhuma elincinci elibomvu ekulungeni, ukurhawuzelela kwindawo, kunye nokudumba okujikeleze indawo leyo. Gcina nje indawo echaphazelekayo icocekile, kunye ne-anti-itch cream okanye ioyile yokuthintela intsholongwane, utshilo uGqirha Sonapl. Unokuzama ioyile ethomalalisayo njenge-aloe vera okanye i-diphenhydramine cream ye-cream yokunceda ukulunywa yingcongconi.

Ezinxulumene: Uyithintela njani imalariya xa usiya phesheya

Iimbovane zomlilo

Iimbovane zomlilo zinokuba bomvu okanye zimnyama kwaye zifumaneka ngaphakathi kweendonga zesakhiwo okanye iinduli zomhlaba othambileyo. Kodwa lumka ukuba uyabafumana! Ukuphazamisa indlwane yembovane yomlilo kunokwenzeka ukuba kuxhokonxe izinambuzane ukuziphindezela kwisiqhu esineengcwangu.

Iimpawu zokuluma iimbovane zomlilo zibandakanya:

• Imvakalelo evuthayo
• Amadyungudyungu amhlophe kulusu
• Intlungu ekhawulezileyo
• Ukubamba ixesha elide

Unganyanga ukulunywa ziimbovane zomlilo ngamayeza asekhaya okanye amayeza anceda ukurhawuzelela, njengekhrimu yehydrocortisone. Abanye abantu banokuphendula ngokuchaseneyo neimbovane zomlilo.Kuya kufuneka ufumane uncedo lonyango ukuba uqala uziva unesiyezi [okanye une] iintlungu ezinganyamezelekiyo okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, uGqirha Sonpal uyacacisa.

Amakhalane

Ngokuqhelekileyo kufunyanwa ngaphandle okanye kufutshane nezilwanyana, amakhalane aqhelekile eMelika. Ukulunywa kungakhokelela kwiimeko ezinobuzaza ngakumbi ukuba uphawu lokukhuphela luphethe into a iintlobo zezifo kuxhomekeke kwindawo. Ezi meko zibandakanya Isifo seLyme , isifo esikhawulezileyo esinxulumene nengcongconi emazantsi (i-STARI), i-Rocky Mountain ibonwa ngumkhuhlane (RMSF), ehrlichiosis, kunye ne-tularemia. Kwiimeko zebacteria yesifo seLyme, amakhalane kufuneka ancanyathiselwe iiyure ezingama-36-48 okanye nangaphezulu ngaphambi kokuba usasazeke-yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukunyanga iitikiti ngokukhawuleza. Ukuya susa uphawu , Sebenzisa ii-tweezers kwaye utsale phezulu.

Iimpawu zokulunywa ngamakhalane zihlala zincinci kubandakanya indawo ebomvu, ebuhlungu, okanye ukudumba okuncinci apho bekukho uphawu. Iimpawu zesifo esithwalwa ngamakhalane zinzima kakhulu kwaye zinokubandakanya:

• Ifiva
• Ukugodola
• Intloko ebukhali okanye ukuqina kwentamo
• Intlungu yezihlunu okanye edibeneyo
• Irhashalala eyahlukileyo

Ukuba uphuhlisa naziphi na iimpawu zokugula okuhanjiswe ngamakhalane, kubalulekile ukuba ufumane unyango.

Ezinxulumene: Ungakuphepha njani ukulunywa ngamakhalane

Iintakumba

Iintakumba zinokuba yingxaki unyaka wonke kubanini bezilwanyana, kodwa zibangela ingxaki enkulu ehlotyeni njengoko umjikelo wokuvelisa kwakhona ukhawuleza kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo. Ukuhlaselwa ziintakumba kwenzeka xa iintakumba zihlala kwikhaphethi okanye eyadini, ngamanye amaxesha zingenaso nesilwanyana sasekhaya. Iintakumba zitsibela ngeenxa zonke kwaye ziyinkathazo kwizilwanyana nakwabantu ngokufanayo.

Iimpawu zokuluma kwentakumba zibandakanya:

• Amancinci amancinci, abomvu afunyenwe ngamaqoqo
• Iringi ebomvu encinci ejikeleze ukulunywa
• Ukulunywa kuvela ngokuxhaphakileyo kumakhwapha, amaqatha, amadolo, kunye nokusonga kolusu
• Ulusu olurhawuzayo olunokuba buhlungu okanye lube buhlungu

Izithambisi zokuchasa ezinje ngeBenadryl zokumisa ukhilimu zinokunceda ekunciphiseni ukurhawuzelela okunxulumene nokulunywa. Kubalulekile ukuba ungakhubi ukulunywa zizintakumba ngoba oku kuyakwandisa amathuba okulunywa zizifo.

Ukuthintela ukosuleleka kufutshane nokulunywa, uGqirha Sonpal uthi coca indawo kwaye uvale ukuluma ngeoyile ye-antibiotic.

Izigcawu

Izigcawu yenye yomgxeki ebonakalayo rhoqo kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni. Ngelixa uninzi lwezigcawu olufunyenwe eMelika alunetyhefu, zisenokushiya ukulunywa kubuhlungu. Izigcawu ezibini ezinetyhefu ukuba zibukelwe eUnited States kukuhamba okumdaka kunye nomhlolokazi omnyama.

Iimpawu zokulunywa sisigcawu ziyahluka phakathi kohlobo lwesigcawu, kodwa zinokubandakanya:

• Ubuhlungu, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukungxama kwindawo leyo
• Umbala omfusa okanye umbala obomvu kwindawo leyo
• Umkhuhlane okanye ubanda
• Ubuhlungu bemisipha kunye necramping
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Isihlunu okanye ukugabha
• Ukubila
• Kunzima ukuphefumla

Unyango lokulunywa sisigcawu esingenabungozi iya kuba kukucoca indawo ngesepha namanzi, ukuphakamisa indawo, kunye nokusebenzisa ipakethe yomkhenkce okanye ilaphu elipholileyo nelifumileyo ukunciphisa iintlungu nokudumba. Ukuba ukurhawuzelela kukho, sebenzisa ukhilimu okanye uthathe i-antihistamine efana neBenadryl. Ukuba ukuluma akuphucuki kwaye kuqala ukudumba, funa unyango.

Abagadi

I-Chiggers, okanye inzululwazi, i-trombiculid mites, ngabagxeki abancinci abasuka kusapho lwe-arachnid abathanda ukuhlala kwiindawo ezinengca. Ngokwesiqhelo, i-chigger iluma yenzeka kumzimba ongezantsi apho iimpahla zibetha khona, njengamaqatha xa unxibe iikawusi okanye ujikeleze ibhanti yeebhlukhwe.

Iimpawu ze-chigger ziluma zibandakanya:

• Ukulunywa ngokwamaqela
• Ukurhawuzelela okukhulu
• Ubomvu, ulusu olunamaqhuqhuva
• Irhashalala elifana neHive

Ukulunywa kwe-chigger kuya kuphola emva kweveki okanye ezimbini, kodwa unokufuna ukusebenzisa i-anti-itch cream. Ukuba amadoda alunywe kwingingqi ye-groin, banokufumana i-penile syndrome yehlobo. Oku kubangela ubunzima bokuchama, kodwa kuya kuncipha emva kweeveki ezimbalwa.

Unyango lwasekhaya oluyi-7 lokunceda ukulunywa ziimpazamo

Ukulunywa ziigciwane okuninzi kunokunyangwa ekhaya kuba unyango ubukhulu becala luyanceda ukunciphisa ukulunywa okanye ukudumba. Nazi iindlela ezimbalwa zokuzama:

1. Imiqulu yomkhenkce okanye umkhenkce , esetyenziswa njengokucinezelwa okubandayo, inokunceda ukunciphisa ukudumba okanye ukudumba kwe-bug bite.
2. ialoe vera -Kusuka kwisityalo okanye kuthengwe kwivenkile ethengisa iziyobisi- kuya kunceda ukuthomalalisa kunye nokunciphisa ukurhawuzelela kunye nokucaphuka xa kufakwa kwi-bug bite.
3. Sithandwa , ngelixa isenokungasincedi ulusu, iya kunceda phelisa ukudumba kwaye uncede ukugcina usulelo.
4. Oatmeal inezinto ezichaseneyo nokudumba kwaye ibonakalisiwe ukuba iyancipha ukucaphuka noburhabaxa . Yenze unamathisele ngamanzi okanye uzame ibhafu ye-oatmeal ukulwa nokulunywa ziintsholongwane.
5. Iviniga unayo anti-usulelo iipropati. Ungaswayipha ezinye xa ulunywa ngebhola yomqhaphu ukuba ukhathazekile malunga nosulelo olunokwenzeka. Kodwa gcinani engqondweni ukuba oku kuya kutshisa.
6. I-Calamine lotion inokunceda ukuthambisa ulusu kunye nokubonelela ngesiqabu. Unga yithenge phezu kwekhawuntari kwikhemesti okanye ufumane iresiphi ye-DIY kwi-intanethi usebenzisa isoda yokubhaka yokuncamathelisa ukwenza uguqulelo olwenziwe ekhaya.
7. Iioyile ezibalulekileyounako thomalalisa i-bug njengokuba. Ioyile yomthi weti kunye neoyile ye-lemongrass inokunceda ukucoca kunye nokunciphisa ukudumba. I-lavender inokuthomalalisa iintlungu kunye neoyile ebalulekileyo ye-basil inceda ukuthintela usulelo. Ukongeza, ipepermint kunye neeoli ze-menthol thomalalisa ukuhlaba kwaye utshise kwaye ube iipropathi zintsholongwane owehlisa umngcipheko wosuleleko, yiyo loo nto intlama yamazinyo iyeza elithandwayo ekhaya lokulunywa ziintsholongwane.

Kuko konke ukulunywa ziimpazamo, kubalulekile ukugcina ukurhawuzelela. Ukulunywa zizinambuzane / ukuhlaba kungosuleleka kakhulu, ngakumbi kukukrwela kakhulu ukurhawuzelela, utshilo uGqirha Barsky. Iimpawu zokujonga kubandakanya ukwanda kobomvu okanye ukudumba okusasazeka kulungiso lokuqala, ukukhutshwa kwisilonda kunye / okanye umkhuhlane.

Ukuba usulelo luyenzeka, kubalulekile ukutyelela umboneleli wakho wezempilo njengoko unokufuna i-antibiotics.

Ungathintela njani ukulunywa ziigciwane

Zininzi iindlela onokuthi uthintele ingqalelo ye-bugs kuyo yonke into ngaphambi kokuba ufumane kancinci okanye ulunywe. UDavid samadi , MD, weSibhedlele iSt. Francis eLong Island, icebisa la macebiso alandelayo:

• Phambi kokuphumela ngaphandle, soloko ubeke into yokugxotha izinambuzane equlathe i-20% ukuya kwi-30% ye-DEET kulusu olubonakalayo kunye nempahla. Oku kufuneka kugxothe iingcongconi kunye namakhalane kunye nezinye iibugs.
• Nasiphi na isikhumba esivelileyo kufuneka sigutyungelwe ukuba sihamba intaba kwindawo enehlathi okanye siyaphuma ebusuku. Ihempe ezinemikhono emide, iibhulukhwe, iikawusi, kunye neembadada ezivaliweyo (akukho zimbadada) zenza umqobo phakathi kolusu lwakho kunye neencukuthu.
• Zama ukunxiba iimpahla ezimhlophe okanye zexabiso njengoko izinambuzane ezihlabayo zitsaleleka kwimibala eqaqambileyo.
• Kulumkele ukunxiba i-cologne, isiqholo, okanye ukufafaza iinwele — iingcongconi ziya kucinga ukuba uyintyatyambo kwaye zifuna ukuhlala kuwe.
• Nje ukuba ubuyele ngaphakathi, jonga umzimba wakho ukuba unamakhalane okanye iimpawu zokulunywa ziigciwane; susa amakhalane kwangoko kwaye uphathe ukulunywa ziigciwane njengoko kufuneka.

Gcina ukhumbula, kwakhona, ukuba izinambuzane ezihlabayo ngokubanzi ziya kulandela emva kwakho ukuba uyaziphazamisa okanye iindlwane zazo okanye urticaria, utshilo uGqirha Samadi. Ukuba awubakhathazi, abayi kukukhathaza.

Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nokulunywa kwe-bug ngelixa ulele, zama inethi yengcongconi kwaye usebenzise isixhobo sokupholisa umoya njengoko uninzi lweebugs lungakuthandi ukubanda.

Ukuba uyalunywa ehlotyeni, ngakumbi ukuba une-allergies, fumana imimiselo elungileyo ngeendleko ezincitshisiweyo kunye Ikhadi lokugcina i-SingleCare .