Ezona ziyobisi zidumileyo kwi-SingleCare ngoDisemba

Inkampani

Ingqele kunye nexesha lomkhuhlane liqala ukufudumeza ngoDisemba. Iimpumlo zibaleka, imqala iyakrwempa, izifuba ziyaxinana kwaye-ahem-ukukhwehlela kuyazalwa.

Ngoku ka uphando , ukukhohlela luphawu oluqhelekileyo abantu abafuna ngalo unyango. Kwaye ngaphambili i-Decembers yayingekho.

Kwinyanga ephelileyo yonyaka, iziyobisi eziqhelekileyo ezimiselweyo ezazisetyenziselwa ikhadi le-SingleCare yayiqhelekile amayeza amayeza okukhohlela . Ezintlanu eziphezulu zibandakanya:

Ukukhohlela kunokuba ngumqondiso we-COVID-19. Ukuba ucinga ukuba unokuvezwa, tsalela umnikezeli wakho wezempilo.

Olona nyango luthandwayo lokukhohlela kwi-SingleCare ngoDisemba
Amayeza	Fumana isigqebhezana
1. I-Benzonatate	Fumana isigqebhezana
2. Bromphen / pseudoephedrine HCL / dextromethorphan HBR	Fumana isigqebhezana
3. Promethazine / dextromethorphan	Fumana isigqebhezana
4. Promethazine / codeine	Fumana isigqebhezana
5. Ikhowudi / guaifenesin	Fumana isigqebhezana

Kukho uluhlu olude lwezifo eziphezulu kunye nezantsi zokuphefumula ezibangela ukukhwehlela. Ukwengeza kwi umkhuhlane nomkhuhlane ikhona intsholongwane ebangela usuleleko lwamalungu okuphefumla (RSV) —usulelo oluqhelekileyo nolosulelayo lokuphefumla oluchaphazela ikakhulu abantwana abancinane— ukukrala kwemiphunga , inyumoniya , kwaye kulo nyaka inoveli coronavirus eyaziwa ngokuba I-COVID-19 , phakathi kwabanye. Kwaye nangona nayiphi na kwezi meko inokwenzeka nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka, kunokwenzeka ukuba zijikeleze xa imozulu ijika ibande.

Ubusika kwikhemesti buxakeke ngokugqithisileyo — izigulana zihlala zisiza nosuleleko ziintsholongwane; umkhuhlane wexesha elithile; okubandayo Okunye; ukwaliwa; kwaye kulo nyaka, i-COVID, utshilo uKaren Berger, Pharm.D., usokhemesti woluntu kunye nelungu leBhodi yoPhononongo lwezoNyango eSingle. Umoya obandayo, owomileyo unokwenza ukukhwehlela kube kubi nangakumbi ebusika.

Amayeza esikhohlela esinye

Benzonatate

Ngokwedatha ye-SingleCare, le yayiyeyona iyeza ixhaphakileyo yokukhwehlela eyayisetyenziselwa ikhadi le-SingleCare. Benzonatate (Igama lophawu iTessalon Perles) linciphisa umqala kunye nemiphunga, kunceda ukucinezela i-reflex yokukhwehlela. Izinto ezintathu ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni:

1. Ungaze umunce okanye uhlafune i-benzonatate capsule. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela isicaphucaphu, isiyezi, kunye nezinye iingxaki ezinzulu.
2. Musa ukutya okanye usele ngomqala. Unokukrwitshwa. Lindela de kube nakuphi na ukuba ndindisholo okanye ukurhawuzelela kudambe.
3. Musa ukunika i-benzonatate kubantwana abangaphantsi kwe-10.

Amayeza amaninzi okukhwehlela

Akuqhelekanga ukuba amayeza okukhwehlela adibaniswe namachiza aphatha iimpawu ezongezelelweyo, ezinjengeempumlo ezixineneyo kunye nokurhawuzelela, amehlo anamanzi. Kwaye la mayeza odibeneyo okukhwehlela ayesoloko emiselweyo kubasebenzisi bamakhadi e-SingleCare ngoDisemba odlulileyo.

Bromphen / pseudoephedrine HCL / dextromethorphan HBR

Inguqulelo yohlobo oluqhelekileyo yile I-DM enebromfed . Inamayeza amathathu asebenza kunye ukulwa iimpawu ezibandayo.

• Brompheniramine yintsholongwane. Imbali yinto eveliswa ngamajoni omzimba ekuphenduleni kwinto ethile ayibonayo njengomhlaseli welinye ilizwe, njengomungu, umvumisi wezilwanyana zasekhaya, kunye nezinye izinto ezibangela ukungabikho komzimba. Ama-antihistamines alwa nale mpendulo.
• IPseudoephedrine HCl isisombululo esincomekayo esinceda ukunciphisa impumlo exineneyo kunye nezono.
• I-Dextromethorphan HBr yinto yokuthintela ukukhwehlela.

I-Promethazine / dextromethorphan

I-Promethazine / dextromethorphan yi amayeza iyeza lokukhohlela elidibanisa iintlobo ezimbini zamayeza ukubhloka ukusabela kwe-histamine kunye nokuthintela ukukhwehlela.

• Promethazine yintsholongwane.
• Dextromethorphan yinto yokuthintela ukukhwehlela.

Inye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyikhumbule sisimo esibi, esisongela ubomi esibizwa ngokuba isifo se-serotonin , Utshilo uGqirha Berger. I-serotonin eninzi inokuba yingozi. Into ebonakala imsulwa njengokudibanisa iyeza lokukhohlela njenge-dextromethorphan kunye ne-anti-depressant inokukuthumela esibhedlele. Ngalo lonke ixesha jonga umboneleli wakho wezempilo okanye usokhemesti xa ukhetha ichiza elingaphaya kwamayeza ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ungadibanisa amayeza ngokukhuselekileyo.

Promethazine / codeine

Promethazine / codeine yi amayeza iyeza lokukhohlela elidibanisa i-antihistamine kunye nokucinezeleka okunamandla kokukhohlela. Yi into elawulwayo ngenxa yokuxhatshazwa kwayo kunye nokuxhomekeka kwikhowudi.

• Promethazine yintsholongwane.
• Ikhowudi Isithintelo sokukhohlela se-narcotic. Ngokwe-US Food and Drug Administration (i-FDA), ikhowudiine akufuneki isetyenziswe kuyo abantwana abangaphantsi kwe-18 . Amayeza okukhohlela e-narcotic njenge-codeine kunye ne-hydrocodone eza noluhlu olude lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokuba yingozi, utshilo uGqirha Berger, kubandakanya ukuphaphama kokungalungelelani kunye nokulungelelanisa, uxinzelelo lokuphefumla, kwaye unokubakho gadalala.

Ikhowudi / guaifenesin

Kwakhona into elawulwayo, amanye amagama egama anazo ikhowudi / guaifenesin zibandakanya iRobitussin AC, Brontex, Cheratussin AC, Coditussin AC, kunye neG Tussin AC.

• • Ikhowudi ucinezela ukukhohlela kwakho.
  • Guaifenesin yaziwa ngokuba ngumlindi wokukhohlela. Kuyanceda ukukhulula kunye nokuxinana kwencindi kunye nokuxinana kwesifuba ukuze kucocwe emzimbeni.

Oko kufuneka ukwazi

Alikho iyeza lokukhohlela elonyanga usulelo olubangela ukukhohlela; inceda kuphela ukunyanga iimpawu. Amayeza okukhohlela nawo awasebenzi kunyango lokukhohlela ngenxa umbefu okanye ukutshaya.

Ukuba ujongene nokukhohlela kuphela, yeka amayeza amaninzi. Ziqulethe iziyobisi ongazidingiyo kwaye zikubeka emngciphekweni weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinye zazo-kuxhomekeke kubudala bakho kunye nezinye iimeko zempilo-zinokuba nzulu. Thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga nemingcipheko enxulumene nala mayeza, nangaphezulu kwe-counter-counter (OTC), enokubandakanya:

• Ukulala
• Ukuphefumla kancinci
• Ukunyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokubetha kwentliziyo
• Ukuba nesiyezi
• Ukucaphuka
• Umlomo owomileyo

Khohlela amayeza abantwana

Musa ukunika umntwana wakho naliphi na iyeza lokukhohlela ngaphandle kokujonga kuqala kugqirha wakho.

Nangona i-FDA ingacebisi ukukhwehlela kwe-OTC kunye namayeza abandayo kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2, le yingcebiso nje jikelele, utshilo uGqirha Berger. Ayingawo onke amayeza e-OTC akhuselekileyo kubantwana abangaphezulu kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala, utshilo. Kukho uninzi, ukuba ayingangamakhulu, okokukhwehlela okwahlukileyo kunye nefomula ebandayo enokudideka kwaye ibe nzima kubazali. Amanye ala mayeza akafanelekanga kwiminyaka ethile. Qiniseka ukuba ubuza ugqirha wabantwana okanye usokhemesti, onokukunceda ukhethe imveliso efanelekileyo kwaye ubale umlinganiso ofanelekileyo ngokusekwe kubudala kunye / okanye ubunzima.

Ukuba iimpawu zomntwana wakho zimgcina ekutyeni okanye ekulaleni (okanye ukuba uye waphefumla nzima, umkhuhlane ongaphezulu kwe-102 degrees F, uya usiba mbi, okanye unesikhohlela esingayi kuhamba) thetha nogqirha wakho. Ukongeza kumayeza, unokuzama:

• Umphunga opholileyo kwigumbi lokulala lomntwana wakho
• Ukukhuthaza umntwana wakho ukuba asele, ngakumbi amanzi afudumeleyo. Oku kunceda i-mucus encinci.
• Ukunikezela ngesiqingatha esinye sepasipuni epheleleyo yobusi (kubantwana abadala kunonyaka omnye). Uphando ibonisa ubusi kunokuba, okanye nangaphezulu, isebenze njengamayeza athile okukhohlela.

Ngaba eso khohlo siyi-COVID?

Ukukhwehlela yenye yeempawu eziphambili ze-COVID-19. Kodwa kukho umahluko obalulekileyo phakathi kokukhohlela kwe-COVID kunye nokubangelwa yingqele okanye umkhuhlane.

Nangona iimpawu zinokwahluka, ukukhohlela kwi-COVID-19 kuhlala kuhamba nefiva, ukuphefumla kancinci, kunye nelahleko lwevumba kunye / okanye incasa, utshilo uGqirha Berger. Ingqele eqhelekileyo ayinakubangela ukuphefumla okufutshane kubantu abanomsebenzi oqhelekileyo wemiphunga.

Ukuba ukhathazekile, tsalela umnikezeli wakho wezempilo-okanye nokuba ufune Uvavanyo lwe-COVID ukuba ubunokuvezwa. Ukukhohlela kunokuba luphawu nje lwengqele encinci, uGqr. Berger ucacisa, kodwa ngeliza lesibini le-COVID-19, kungcono ukhuseleke kunokuba ube nosizi kwaye ufumane uvavanyo lwe-COVID lokuchonga ngokuchanekileyo. Oku kunokukunceda ugcine wena kunye nabo bakungqongileyo ukhuselekile.