Eyona >> Imfundo Yezempilo >> Ngaba ungasela utywala ukuba uthatha isiraphu yokukhohlela?

Ngaba ungasela utywala ukuba uthatha isiraphu yokukhohlela?

Imfundo yezeMpilo Umxube

Ukukhwehlela kunokuba yiyo nantoni na ukusuka ekucaphukeni okuncinci ukuya kubunzima obukhulu, ukukugcina zonke iiyure zobusuku . Xa unengqele enesifo ukukhohlela , unokufikelela kwibhotile ye-over-the-counter (OTC) isiraphu yokukhohlela. Ukuba ukhe wambona ugqirha wakho ngesigulo sakho, usenokuyalela ukuba kulungiselelwe ukukhohlela okunamandla.

Ke, kuthekani ukuba ufuna ukonwabela iglasi yewayini ngesidlo sangokuhlwa okanye ibhiya ngexesha lomdlalo webhola? Ungayixuba isiraphu yokukhohlela kunye notywala?

Ngelishwa, utywala kunye nesiraphu yokukhwehlela ayixubeki. Ukudibanisa isiraphu yokukhohlela kunye notywala kunokubangela ukwanda kwesiyezi kunye nokozela kunye nokuphazamisa ukulungelelanisa kwakho kunye nokuqhuba. Olunye unyango lokukhwehlela luqulethe utywala ngokunjalo, ngoko iziphumo zinokuba zibi ngakumbi. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga nonxibelelwano phakathi kwesiraphu yokukhohlela eqhelekileyo notywala.

Isiraphu yesiqhelo sokukhohlela kunye nezithako zazo

Okokuqala, masiqhekeze ezinye zezona ziqhelekileyo kwi-counter-counter (OTC) kunye nemithi amayeza okukhohlela kunye nezithako zazo ezithintela ukukhohlela.

I-OTC:

I-Robitussin DM , Tussin DM (iqulethe i-guaifenesin, i-expectorant, kunye ne-dextromethorphan, isithintelo sokukhohlela)
UDelsym (iqulethe i-dextromethorphan)
Isiraphu yeNyQuil (iqulethe i-dextromethorphan kunye nezinye izithako)
Isiraphu yemini (iqulethe i-dextromethorphan kunye nezinye izithako)
Ulwelo lweMucinex-DM (iqulethe i-guaifenesin kunye ne-dextromethorphan)
Qaphela: Uninzi lokukhohlela kunye nokulungiselela ukubanda (kwipilisi okanye kwifom yesiraphu) ikwanayo ne-dextromethorphan, enje nge I-NyQuil Liquicaps, iDayQuil Liquicaps, Ngaphezulu iigels zokukhohlela, kwaye Iipilisi zeMucinex-DM .

Ummiselo:

IPhenergan DM (iqulethe i-promethazine kunye ne-dextromethorphan)
Iphenergan enekhowudi (iqulethe i-promethazine kunye ne-codeine)
URobitussin AC (iqulethe iguaifenesin kunye nekhowudi)
Ithuba (iqulethe i-chlorpheniramine kunye ne-hydrocodone)

Njengoko ubona apha ngasentla, ezona zinto zixhaphakileyo zokukhohlela zezi dextromethorphan kunye nekhowudi .

Ngaba ungaxuba i-dextromethorphan kunye notywala?

Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba uthatha i-OTC okanye iyeza lokukhohlela eline-dextromethorphan-unokuyixuba iRobitussin-DM kunye notywala? Okanye i-Delsym kunye notywala? Okanye nayiphi na enye imveliso equlathe i-dextromethorphan enotywala?

Hayi . Nokuba ungazifumana ngokulula iimveliso eziqukethe i-dextromethorphan OTC, la mayeza anokuba yingozi xa exutywe notywala.

Kutheni kunjalo? Ewe, i-dextromethorphan kunye notywala zombini ziinkqubo eziphambili ze-nervous system (CNS), oko kuthetha ukuba zibangela ukuphumla, ukulala, kunye nemvakalelo yokuvuya. I-Dextromethorphan, iyodwa, sisiyobisi esisetyenziswa gwenxa. Kwaye ukuxuba i-dextromethorphan kunye notywala kubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinokuthi zonyuse umngcipheko wokudlula. Ezinye iimpembelelo zokudityaniswa kunokubangela zibandakanya:

Uxinzelelo lokuphefumla (ukuphefumla okucothayo)
Ukuziva ungaphandle komzimba
Izilonda zobuchopho ezinokubangela imemori kunye neengxaki zokuziphatha
Isathuthwane
Isifo sengqondo esisigxina

Itshathi yengozi yesiraphu yokukhohlela kunye notywala

Kuthekani ngeguaifenesin?

IGuaifenesin yi-expectorant, enceda ukukhulula i-mucus. Abantu abaninzi basebenzisa eli yeza ukunceda ukuqhekeza ukhohlo-khohlo. IGuaifenesin ifumaneka kwiimveliso ze-OTC ezinje ngeMucinex okanye ithafa iRobitussin (hayi iMucinex-DM okanye iRobitussin-DM-i-DM imele i-dextromethorphan kwezi mveliso). Eminye imveliso kagqirha, enje ngeRobitussin ene-codeine, ikwaqulathe i-guaifenesin.

Nangona i-guaifenesin ngobuchwephesha ingadibani notywala, kungcono ukuba ungatsiba utywala xa ugula. Utywala bunokudala iimpawu zokugula (kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza akho) ukuba mandundu. Utywala bunokukwenza ukuba uphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni kwaye buthathaka amajoni akho omzimba.

Ngaba unokuxuba isiraphu yokukhohlela yekhowudiine kunye notywala?

Masithi ukukhwehlela kwakho kunzima kangangokuba uye wehla i-OTC kwaye waya ngqo kugqirha wakho, owamisela isiraphu yokukhohlela equlathe i-hydrocodone okanye i-codeine. Ngaba unokuxuba i-hydrocodone okanye i-codeine isiraphu yokukhwehlela kunye notywala?

Amayeza e-narcotic anjengehydrocodone okanye ikhodine ane isilumkiso sebhokisi emnyama , Esisisilumkiso esomeleleyo esifunwa yi-United States yokutya kunye noLawulo lweeDrug (FDA). La machiza anokubakho okuphezulu ukuxhatshazwa nokuxhomekeka xa zithathwa zodwa, zikhokelela ekugqithiseni nasekufeni. Isikhohlela esinee-narcotic izinto ezilawulwayo kwaye kufuneka ichongwe ngokukhethekileyo kubantu abadala abavavanywe ngononophelo apho izibonelelo zingaphezulu kobungozi. Xa zithathwa zodwa, ezi khowudiinee-syrups ezinokukhohlela zingakhokelela kuxinzelelo olukhulu, olusongela ubomi, okanye uxinzelelo lokuphefumla.

Ngoku, yongeza etywaleni? Nguhayi omkhulu. Abavelisi bezi siraphu zokukhohlela bayalumkisa (nakwibhokisi emnyama yesilumkiso) ukuba ukudibanisa ii-opioid ezinje ngecodeine okanye ihydrocodone ngotywala kunokubangela ukudumba okunzulu, uxinzelelo lokuphefumla, ikhoma kunye nokufa. I-Hydrocodone- okanye i-codeine equkethe isiraphu yokukhwehlela kunye notywala ilingana nomyalelo wentlekele.

Kwakhona, amanye amayeza e-OTC kunye nonyango lokukhohlela, ukongeza kwizithako zabo zokuthintela ukukhwehlela, ziqulathe isixa esincinci sotywala. Ke ngoku ungadibanisa zonke iziphumo zonyango kunye notywala kunye notywala obuninzi.

Zeziphi iisiraphu zokukhohlela eziqulethe utywala?

Le tshathi , Eyilwe nguMbutho Wezonyango kaRhulumente waseNew York, inoluhlu olubanzi lwamayeza aqukethe utywala kunye namayeza angenabo utywala.

Ezinye iisiraphu zokukhohlela eziqhelekileyo eziqulethe utywala zibandakanya ezinye zeNyundo, iZzzQuil, kunye nokunye ukukhwehlela ebusuku okanye ukukhwehlela / isiraphu ebandayo, phakathi kwabanye.

Zeziphi iisiraphu zokukhohlela ezingenawo utywala?

Ngcono okwangoku, khetha ulwakhiwo olungena tywala. Uninzi lweekhemesti zineentlobo ezimbalwa zeziraphu zokukhohlela ngaphandle kotywala, ezinje ngotywala I-Tussin-DM okanye Indawo ekhuselekileyo yeTussin DM . Ukuba ufuna ukunqanda utywala kwiglasi yakho kwaye amayeza akho, khetha enye yezi ndlela.
Nangona kunjalo, njengoko ukwenziwa kungatshintsha kule minyaka idlulileyo, kububulumko ukujonga ilebheli kunye nosokhemesti wakho xa ukhetha iyeza lokukhohlela le-OTC ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho tywala kwimveliso.

Ukuba ndisela utywala, yintoni endinokuyithatha ukunyanga ukukhohlela kwam?

Iindaba ezimbi: Kungcono ukunqanda utywala iintsuku ezimbalwa de uzive ungcono. Uninzi lweyeza lokukhwehlela kunye notywala lunokubanakho ukusebenzisana, kwaye okunye ukusebenzisana kunokuba yingozi.

Iindaba ezimnandi: Usenokuchacha ngokukhawuleza ukuba awuseli xa ugula. Utywala bunokuphazamisa ukulala kwakho, kwaye xa ugula, udinga ii-z zakho. Ubuninzi botywala obuninzi bunokusebenza ngokuchasene namajoni akho omzimba.

Ke, thintela utywala kwaye uthathe amayeza akho okukhohlela. Okanye, ukuba uyazi ukuba uza kusela utywala, zama ezinye iindlela ezingenachiza ukunyanga ukukhohlela kwakho. Icephe lobusi, amanye amachaphaza okukhohlela anganyangekiyo, a Isikhuphi msi ofumisayo okanye umphunga, kwaye ulwelo oluninzi lunokuyenza.