Allergy vs coronavirus iimpawu: zeziphi endinazo?

Iindaba

UKUHLAZIYWA KWE-CORONAVIRUS: Njengoko iingcali zifunda ngakumbi malunga nenoveli coronavirus, iindaba kunye notshintsho kulwazi. Ukuza kutshanje kubhubhane we-COVID-19, nceda undwendwele Amaziko oLawulo noThintelo lwezifo .

Uqaphele ukuba uthimla ngaphezulu kwesiqhelo. Yiza ucinga ngayo, nawe unomdla wokukrala umqala kunye nokukhohlela okomileyo. Ngaba unayo i-COVID-19? Okanye ngaba zi-run-of-mill-allergies, lolona hlobo luqhele ukuvela ngeli xesha lonyaka? Ukwazi umahluko kubalulekile-kungekuphela nje kwimpilo yakho kunye nakwabo bakungqongileyo, kodwa nakuxolo lwakho lwengqondo ngokunjalo.

Iimpawu zeCoronavirus vs allergies: Iyafana, kodwa yahlukile

Ukuxabana kwamaxesha athile kunye nosulelo lwe-coronavirus lunokuvelisa iimpawu ezimbalwa ezifanayo, kodwa ke malunga nalapho ukufana kufikelela esiphelweni.

Iimpawu zexesha elithile lokungabikho komzimba

Abanye abantu baseMelika abazizigidi ezingama-50 bafumana ukungezwani komzimba nonyaka ngamnye, nto leyo ebenza ukuba babe ngunobangela wesithandathu ophambili wesifo esinganyangekiyo eMelika, ngokwe I-asthma kunye ne-Allergy Foundation yaseMelika (IAFA). Ukunyuka kwamaxesha onyaka kuthanda ukugqwesa entwasahlobo, ehlotyeni nasekwindla kwangoko, xa ingca, imithi, ukhula kunye nefungi ziqhakaza.

Iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba zibandakanya:

• Ukuthimla
• Impumlo enemifinya
• Ukurhawuzela, amehlo anamanzi
• Khohlela

Iimpawu zentsholongwane ye-Corona

IiCoronaviruses aziyonto intsha-ezinye, enyanisweni, zibangela iirhinovirus ezixhaphakileyo, njengomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo. Kodwa, inoveli coronavirus yavela eWuhan, China, ngasekupheleni konyaka ophelileyo kwaye ngoku isasazeke kwihlabathi jikelele, ibangela isifo esikho elizweni jikelele . Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo, utsho I-World Health Organization (Ngobani o:

• Ukudinwa
• Ifiva
• Ukukhohlela owomileyo
• Iintlungu kunye neentlungu
• Umqala obuhkungu
• Urhudo
• Ukudibana
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukuphulukana nokungcamla okanye ivumba
• Irhashalala kwesikhumba, okanye ukutshintsha kombala kweminwe okanye iinzwane
• Ukuphefumla nzima okanye ukuphefumla kancinci
• Intlungu yesifuba okanye uxinzelelo
• Ukuphulukana nentetho okanye intshukumo

Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, intsholongwane inokukhokelela ku:

• Ukukrala kwemiphunga
• Ukusilela kwamalungu amaninzi
• Ukufa

Ezinxulumene: Uxela njani ukuba iimpawu zakho ze-coronavirus ziphakathi, zimodareyitha, okanye zinzima

Iimpumlo ezi-runny / ezixineneyo kunye nokurhawuzelela, amehlo anamanzi ayinxalenye ye-COVID-19, utsho Shuhan Yena MD, iugqirha ongxamisekileyo eBoston kunye nomsunguli weNdlela yokuZiphatha kweNzululwazi. Asinakukwazi ngokuqinisekileyo ngaphandle kovavanyo, kodwa ukuba unayo, mhlawumbi awunayo i-coronavirus.

Kwaye uthini ukuba unefiva? Unokuba nefiva ephantsi kakhulu, umzekelo, i-99 degrees, kunye ne-allergies, utsho U-Anne Marie Ditto , MD, unjingalwazi onxulumene namayeza kwicandelo lokungabikho komzimba kunye ne-immunology kwiYunivesithi yaseNyakatho-ntshona ye-Feinberg School of Medicine eChicago. Kodwa umkhuhlane uhlala uchaza usulelo lwentsholongwane, kubandakanya le coronavirus.

Ezinxulumene: Zahluke njani iimpawu ze-COVID-19 kumkhuhlane?

Uyakwazi ukubamba coronavirus, kodwa hayi komzimba

Ukuhanjiswa kweCoronavirus kwenzeka kakhulu njengolunye usulelo lokuphefumla olwenzayo-ukusuka kumathontsi abantu abosulelekileyo. Unokuyithatha intsholongwane xa umntu osulelekileyo ethimla okanye ekhohlela kuwe okanye kumphezulu owuchukumisayo. Yiyo loo nto ibaluleke kakhulu, iingcali zithi, ukuba uhlala uhlamba izandla, uhlambe iintsholongwane, uzikhuphe ebantwini xa kunokwenzeka, kwaye uphephe ukubamba ubuso bakho ngezandla zakho.

Kwelinye icala, i-Allergies ayosuleli. Ziyachukunyiswa xa amajoni akho omzimba-ngenxa yezizathu ezingacaciswanga ngokupheleleyo-esenza iimpazamo kwinto engeyongozi (njengokuhluma kwemithi, ingca, ukhula, njlnjl.) Cinga ukuthimla, ukukhohlela, ukurhawuzelela, kunye nobunzima obuqhelekileyo obuzisayo.

Enye indlela yokunceda ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba unezimpawu zokungabikho komzimba okanye iimpawu ze-coronavirus kukuthatha uhambo olusezantsi lwenkumbulo. Cinga emva kwintwasahlobo edlulileyo kunye nentwasahlobo engaphambi kwentlakohlaza ngaphambi koko. Ngaba uhlala unempumlo kunye namehlo arhawuzelelayo xa ikhalenda ihamba ukusuka ngoMatshi ukuya kuAprili? Olo luphawu oluhle lokuba namaxesha athile okwaluka hayi i-coronavirus. NgokukaGqirha Ditto, i-allergies ngokwesiqhelo ayikhuli kamva ebomini. Ke ukuba umdala kwaye ngequbuliso ufumana iimpawu ezinje ngeempumlo okanye ukukhwehlela, akunakulindeleka ukuba zibangelwe kukungabikho komzimba xa ungazange ube nazo ngaphambili.

Elinye liyingozi kunezinye

Ngelixa abantu benokufa ngenxa yokungabikho komzimba, zihlala zibandakanya i-aleji kukutya okuthile (cinga amantongomane okanye amaqanda), amayeza (njengepenicillin), okanye izinto (ezinjenge-latex). Isifo i-aleji irhinitis [aka, erhinayo, impumlo ejiyileyo kunye namehlo arhawuzayo arhawuzayo], ngelixa ungakhululekanga, awubulali, utshilo uGqirha Ditto. Kodwa ezinye zeengxaki zokungabikho komzimba, njenge-asthma, zinokuba njalo.

Ngokwe-CDC, uninzi lweziganeko zale coronavirus intsha inobulali, kodwa iimeko zinokujika ziqine, ngakumbi ukuba ukhulile okanye uneminye imiba yezempilo enjengesifo seswekile okanye isifo sentliziyo.

• Ixesha lokufukama le-COVID-19 ziintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezili-14 emva kokuvezwa kwintsholongwane.
• Iingcali aziqinisekanga ukuba iyosulela njani na intsholongwane kuba kusekuninzi ekufuneka kufundwe ngayo. Kodwa ngenxa yokuba yintsholongwane entsha abantu abangenayo phambi kwayo, inako ukusasazeka ngokubanzi.
• Into enomdla kukuba, inani labantu abanengxaki yokungezwani nokwaliwa ngamaxesha athile onyaka kubonakala ngathi liyenyuka , ngenxa, ubuncinci inxenye, yithi iingcali kwi IAmerican Academy yeAllergy, i-Asthma kunye ne-Immunology (ACAAI), kutshintsho lwemozulu.

Yintoni unyango?

Okwangoku konke onokukwenza ukunyanga i-coronavirus kukulawula iimpawu. Iingcali kwezempilo zicebisa ukunciphisa umkhuhlane njenge UTylenol , ukuphumla, kunye namanzi. Nangona amayeza amatsha aliqela, anje Favilavir , kwaye iyeza lokugonya lisaphuhlisweni, akukho nanye ekhoyo ngoku e-U.S.

Unyango lwezigulo zexesha elithile lubandakanya :

• AmaNtsholongwane
• Abazinqandayo
• I-Allergen immunotherapy, ebandakanya ukufumana izixa ezincinci zento (ii) o aleji kuyo (uhlala uyisebenzisa ngenaliti) de ube ungazikhathazi ngayo kwaye amajoni akho omzimba ayayeka ukulwa nayo.

Ukuba unengxaki yokungezwani komzimba naye onempawu ze-coronavirus, ziphathe zombini ezi meko. Ezinye izifo zisazakwenzeka ngeli xesha lobhubhane, ulumkisa uGqr. Ukuba ne-aleji kunye ne-COVID-19 ngaxeshanye kuya kukwenza ungakhululeki ngakumbi, kodwa icebo lonyango akufuneki litshintshe.

Ndingakuthintela njani ukwaliwa?

Ukuthintela i-allergies kuthetha ukuthintela izinto ezizibangela. Kubantu abanamaxesha okwaliwa lixesha, oko kuthetha ukuba ngaphandle kakhulu.

• Hlala ngaphakathi xa kunokwenzeka.
• Vala iifestile.
• Sebenzisa umoya-moya xa kunokwenzeka.
• Sebenzisa (kunye nokugcina) izihluzi zomoya ezifanelekileyo.
• Ukujonga ukubalwa kwe-allergen kwindawo yakho kunye Thatha amayeza okwaliwa xa ukufundwa kuphezulu, kwangaphambi kokuba kuqale iimpawu.

Kuthekani ngothintelo lwe-coronavirus?

Eyona ndlela ilungileyo thintela i-coronavirus Kukuthintela amathontsi abantu abosulelekileyo.

• Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo (ngakumbi ngaphambi kokuba utye) ngesepha namanzi imizuzwana engama-20. Qiniseka ukuba uhlamba phantsi kwezikhonkwane naphakathi kokufaka iwebhu kwiminwe yakho.
• Sebenzisa isicoci ngesandla ubuncinci i-60% yotywala xa isepha namanzi zingafumaneki.
• Hlala iinyawo ezi-6 kude nabantu, kwaye unxibe imaski xa uphakathi kwabantu.
• Zibulale iintsholongwane rhoqo.
• Kuphephe ukubamba ubuso bakho.
• Hlala ekhaya kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo cacisa indawo ezixineneyo xa unako.
• Hlehlisa konke okungabalulekanga uhambo ukuba kuyenzeka.
• Zinyamekele — uphumle, utye kamnandi, kwaye uhlale unamanzi.

Ngaba ndine allergies okanye i-COVID-19?
	Ukunyuka kwamaxesha onyaka	Intsholongwane ye-Corona
Oonobangela	Imithi, ingca, iintyatyambo, ukhula, ukungunda, ukungunda	Usulelo nge-SARS-CoV-2 virus
Unikezelo	Ayinakudluliselwa komnye umntu uye komnye	Isasazeka ngokuthimla, ukukhohlela namanye amathontsi abantu abosulelekileyo
Iimpawu	Ukuthimla, ukukhohlela, ukuphuma empumlweni, amanzi, amehlo arhawuzelayo	Umkhuhlane, ukukhohlela owomileyo, ukuphefumla kancinci, ukudinwa, ukungcamla kunye nevumba, iintlungu entloko nasemzimbeni, isicaphucaphu okanye urhudo
Unyango	Antihistamine,i-decongestants, i-immunotherapy	Ukunciphisa ifiva, ukuphumla, ulwelo
Ubunzima	Unatal, ngaphandle kokuba i-aleji iba qatha ibangela ubunzima bokuphefumla njenge-asthma	ICoronavirus iyabulala nge-0.2% -1% yabo banesifo, ihlala isuka kwiingxaki ezifana nenyumoniya kunye nokusilela kwamalungu amaninzi
Uthintelo	Ukuphepha izinto ezinokubangela, usebenzisa imeko yomoya kunye neefilitha zomoya, ukuthatha amayeza ngaphambi kokuqala kweempawu	Ukuhlamba izandla rhoqo kunye nokucokisa, ukubulala iintsholongwane, ukunqanda ubuso obuchukumisayo, ukudideka kwezentlalo, ukunxiba ubuso eluntwini.